Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Engine Mechanical Specifications

General Data Engine type V6
Regular Production (RPO) L36
Displacement 231 CID
Bore 3.8 in.
Stroke 3.4 in.
Compression ratio 9.4:1
Firing order 1-6-5-4-3-2
Lubrication System Oil type (recommended) 5W-30
Oil capacity (with filter change) 4.5 quarts
Oil capacity (without filter change) 4.0 quarts
Oil pressure @
Normal operating temperature (using 10W-30 oil) at 1850 RPM (Revoloutions per minute)
60 psi
Oil filter type Throw away element
and can
Gear pocket depth 0.461-0.4625 in.
Gear pocket diameter 3.508-3.512 in.
Inner gear tip clearance 0.006 in.
Outer gear diameter clearance 0.008-0.015 in.
End clearance 0.001-0.0035 in.
Valve-to-bore clearance 0.0015-0.003 in.
Type of Lubrication Main bearings Pressure
Connecting Rods Pressure
Piston pins Splash
Balance shaft bearing - front Splash
Balance shaft bushing - rear Splash
Camshaft bearings Pressure
Timing chain Splash
Cylinder walls Splash
Oil pump type Gerotor
Oil pressure sending unit Electrical
Oil intake Stationary
Oil filter system Full flow
Cylinder Bore Diameter 3.8 in.
Out-of-round maximum 0.001 in.
Taper 0.001 in.
Cylinder head bolt 37 ft.lbs + 120
degrees
Piston Used piston clearance
(41mm from top of piston)
0.0020-0.0036 in.
New piston clearance
(41 mm from top of piston)
0.004-0.0020 in.
Piston ring groove depth Top compression 0.158-0.163 in.
2nd compression 0.0166-0.171 in.
Oil control 0.150-0.155 in.
Piston ring end gap Top compression 0.010-0.018 in.
2nd compression 0.023-0.33 in.
Oil control 0.010-0.30 in.
Piston ring side clearance Top compression 0.0013-0.0031 in.
2nd compression 0.0013-0.0031 in.
Oil control 0.0009-0.0079 in.
Piston ring width Top compression 0.0463-0.0471 in.
2nd compression 0.0581-0.0589 in.
Oil control 0.073-0.079 in.
Piston pin Diameter 0.8659-0.8661 in.
Clearance in piston 0.00008-0.00051 in.
Fit-in-rod (clearance) 0.0003-0.0009 in.
Crankshaft Main Journal Diameter-All 2.4988-2.4998 inch
Rod Journal Diameter-All 2.2487-2.2499 in.
Main Journal Taper-Maximum 0.00035 in.
Rod Journal Taper-Maximum 0.00035 in.
Main Journal Out-of-Round-Maximum 0.00025 in.
Rod Journal Out-of-Round-Maximum 0.00020 in.
Main Bearing to Journal Clearance 1 0.0007-0.0016 inch
Main Bearing to Journal Clearance 2, 3 and 4 0.0009-0.0018 in.
Rod Bearing Clearance 0.0005-0.0026 inch
Crankshaft End Play 0.003-0.011 inch
Connecting Rod Rod Side Clearance 0.004-0.200 in.
Connecting Rod Large End Bore ID 2.37378-2.3745 in.
Camshaft Journal Diameter 1.8462-1.8448 in.
Bearing Inside Diameter 1 and 4 1.8428-1.8492 in.
Bearing Inside Diameter 2 and 1.8481-1.8495 in.
Bearing-to-Journal Clearance 0.0016-0.0047 in.
Intake Maximum Lobe Lift 0.258 inch
Exhaust Maximum Lobe Lift 0.258 inch
Balance Shaft End Play 0.0-0.0067 in.
Rear Journal Diameter 1.4994-1.5002 in.
Radial Play-Front, Bearing Clearance 0 0-0.0010 in.
Rear Bearing to Journal Clearance 0.0005-0.0043 in.
Drive Gear Lash 0.002-0.0049 in.
Bearing Bore Diameter-Front 2.0462-2.0472 in.
Bearing Bore Diameter-Rear, In Block 1.8735 -1.8745 in.
Bearing Inside Diameter-Rear 1.5007-1.5037 in.
Valve System Lifter Hydraulic Roller
Rocker Arm Ratio 1.66:1
Face Angle 46 degrees
Seat Angle 45 degrees
Minimum Margin 0.025 in.
Seat Runout-Maximum 0.002 in.
Seat Width-Intake 0.060-0.080 in.
Seat Width-Exhaust 0.090-0.110 in.
Stem Height-All 1.93-1.975 inch
Stem Clearance-Intake 0.0012-0.0028 in.
Stem Clearance-Exhaust 0.0014-0.0029 in.
Valve Spring Free Length 1.960 in.
Load-Closed 75 lb @ 1.72 in.
Load-Open 228 lb @ 1.277 in.
Installed Height 1.690-1.750 in.
Approximate Number of Active Coils 4.48
Approximate Number of Total Coils 6.60
Flywheel Runout-maximum 0.015 in.