P0705
DTC P0705
Range Selector Displays Incorrect Range:
Circuit Description
The transmission range (TR) switch is part of the park/neutral position switch and is mounted on the transmission manual shaft. The TR switch is a multi-signal switch. The transmission control module (TCM) supplies ignition voltage to the TR switch on four signal circuits, A, B, C, and P. Each gear selector lever position grounds one or more of the signal circuits in a unique pattern. In order to determine the gear range selected by the driver, the TCM compares the voltage combination on the signal circuits to a TR switch combination table stored in memory. Refer to Transmission Range Switch Logic.
When the TCM detects an invalid combination of TR switch signals, then DTC P0705 sets. DTC P0705 is a type B DTC.
DTC Descriptor
This diagnostic procedure supports the following DTC:
DTC P0705 Transmission Range (TR) Switch Circuit
Conditions for Running the DTC
The engine run time is greater than 5 seconds.
Conditions for Setting the DTC
The combination of TR switch signals is invalid for 60 seconds. Refer to Transmission Range Switch Logic.
Action Taken When the DTC Sets
^ The TCM illuminates the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) during the second consecutive trip in which the Conditions for Setting the DTC are met.
^ The TCM commands an alternate coast shift pattern where downshifts occur at higher vehicle speeds while coasting.
^ The TCM disables TAP shift operation, if equipped.
^ The TCM records the operating conditions when the Conditions for Setting the DTC are met. The TCM stores this information as Failure Records.
^ The TCM stores DTC P0705 in TCM history.
Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
^ The TCM turns OFF the MIL during the third consecutive trip in which the diagnostic test runs and passes.
^ A scan tool can clear the MIL/DTC.
^ The TCM clears the DTC from TCM history if the vehicle completes 40 warm-up cycles without an emission related diagnostic fault occurring.
^ The TCM cancels the DTC default actions when the ignition switch is OFF long enough in order to power down the TCM.
Test Description
The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.
5. By disconnecting the TR switch, the ground path for all TR switch circuits would be removed and the TCM should recognize all circuits as open. The scan tool should display HI for all range signals.
6. This step tests the TR switch wiring for an open or lack of signal voltage from the TCM.
7. This step tests the TR switch wiring and the TCM by providing a ground path through a fused jumper wire. When grounded, the scan tool range signal A should change to LOW.
8. This step tests the TR switch wiring and the TCM by providing a ground path through a fused jumper wire. When grounded, the scan tool range signal B should change to LOW.
9. This step tests the TR switch wiring and the TCM by providing a ground path through a fused jumper wire. When grounded, the scan tool range signal C should change to LOW.
Step 1 - Step 7:
Step 8 - Step 15:
