Wheels/Tires - Approved Summer Wheels/Tires
9288/03 4440
Binder Service Technical Bulletins
Summer Tire and Wheel Summary
Date: 01-23-04
Vehicle Type:
928/5/54/54 Club Sport/GT/GTS
Model Year:
As of '78-95 (S)
Information:
This bulletin replaces all other previously published summer tire and wheel information.
Concerns:
Overview of summer tires, wheels and spacer rings.
Makes/Types:
Approved Summer Tire Makes and Types
The tire types printed in bold correspond to the latest approval status and are available at tire suppliers since June, 2002. When replacing tires due to wear on front and rear axles or when replacing for any other reason it is recommended to only use these tire types.
Mounting Instructions:
Instructions for proper tire mounting are located on the tire sidewall.
If there are no mounting instructions on the tire sidewall, the tire must be mounted so that the DOT code is visible from the outside.
Tire Pressure:
This tire pressure applies only to the tire makes and types approved by Porsche. and is specified for cold tires (approx. 20° C/ 68° F). The tire pressures must never be lower than the specified values.
Wheel Mounting:
The tightening torque for the wheel and fastening spacer ring is 130 Nm (96 ftlb.).
Tire Sizes:
Approved summer tire, wheel and spacer ring sizes for vehicles of model line 928/S (model year 197S up to and including 198�)
Approved summer tire, wheel and spacer ring sizes for 928/54/928 54 Club Sport/GT (1987 up to and including 1991)
Approved summer tire, wheel and spacer ring sizes for 928 GTS (M.Y 1992-95)
Wheels:
Overview of Porsche wheels for summer tires
General:
Always use new valves when changing tires:
Rubber valves, Part Nos. 900 265 001 50 and 000 044 600 00.
Only steel valve caps, Part No. 993 361 163 90 may be used.
Always observe any possible instructions concerning the rolling direction and/or specifying which side the tires must be mounted on.
Coat the tire beads and humps with mounting lubricant before mounting the tire. This ensures that the tire beads will slide over the humps easily. In order to prevent the tire from turning on the wheel, avoid extreme driving maneuvers (acceleration and braking) during the first (100 to 200 miles) with new or recently mounted tires.
In order to optimize smoothness of rolling, it is appropriate - and necessary in individual cases - to mount the tire in a certain (favorable) position with respect to the wheel (matching). Matching (uncontrolled and controlled) is explained below:
Uncontrolled matching:
Turning the tire on the wheel by 90° or 120° if necessary in order to achieve an acceptable value with regard to rolling smoothness (true running, imbalance and weight distribution of balance weights).
Controlled matching:
With a balancing machine with matching program. In most cases, this produces an even better result with regard to the rolling smoothness (true running, imbalance and weight distribution of the balance weights) than can be achieved with uncontrolled matching. Maximum permissible radial runout and lateral runout of the wheels < 0.7 mm. Maximum permissible radial runout and lateral runout of the wheels with tires < 1.25 mm. Values < 1.50 mm - ideally approx. 0.5 mm - are desirable.
The mounting pressure (seating pressure) of 58 psi/4.0 bar overpressure must not be exceeded before both tire beads are evenly seated on the rim flange.
If new tires are to be mounted or the tires of one axle are to be replaced, tires of the same make, the same type and with the same specification code must always be used on each of the two axles. If tires are replaced on one axle only, the different tread depth from that on the other axle can cause a noticeable change in the familiar handling. This is especially the case if new tires are mounted on the rear axle. This effect decreases with increasing tire mileage.
When replacing a tire on an axle, make sure that the tread depth of the new tire does not differ from that of the other tire by more than 30 %.
If a tire is damaged and it cannot be determined with absolute certainty that there is no ply damage - with all of its consequences - or if the tire was thermally or mechanically overloaded due to a loss of pressure or other prior damage, we recommend replacement of the tire in question for safety reasons.
Repairs on "ZR" tires are not allowed, as is the use of inner tubes in tubeless tires. Tires age due to chemical and physical processes. which can impair their function. Tires that are stored unused for an extended period harden and become brittle faster than tires that are in continual use. Hairline aging cracks can occur on older tires. On tires in continual use, the kneading action activates the plasticizer in the rubber and thereby prevents hardening and cracking.
Therefore, attention should be paid not only to the tread depth but also to the age of the tire. tires should not be older than 6 years. The age of the tire can be determined via the DOT code on the side-wall, which indicates the production date of the tire: e.g DOT 2201=22nd week of 2001.
Tires/complete wheels must be stored in a cool, dry and dark room with adequate ventilation. They must never come into contact with fuel, oil, grease or chemicals.
Complete wheels can be stacked for storage; it is advisable to increase the tire pressure by 0.4 bar. Optimum conditions for proper storage of the complete wheels are provided by the Original Porsche storage stand (trolley), Part Number 000 044 000 38.
If the tires are not mounted on wheels, it is best to store them vertical position. Tires stored in vertical position should be turned every two weeks in order to prevent excessive flattening. if the tires are stacked in horizontal position, they will become severely deformed and cannot be seated in the rim flange easily when they are mounted.
Caution!
Vehicles which were equipped as standard with tire pressure monitoring system (RDK), may only be equipped with RDK wheels. Vehicles which were equipped as standard without tire pressure monitoring system (RDK) must not be equipped with RDK wheels.
If a vehicle with RDK is subsequently converted from 16" to 17" wheels, the holders of the IF sensors on the front and rear axle must be replaced:
Part Number, 928 341 087 01 Front axle (2 ea).
Part Number, 928 331 083 01 Rear axle (2 ea.)
After converting to 17" the original equipment (16" wheels) cannot be used again. However, if the customer wants to go back to 16" wheels, 16" wheels from M.Y. 1992-on 928s can be used.
The spacer rings on the rear axle must be removed before fitting 17" wheels for 928 54 Club Sport (M.Y. 1988-89) and 928 OT (M.Y. 1989).
Literature:
928 Technical Manual, Volume IV, Gr. 44 - Wheels
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