Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

U2174




DTC U2105-U2199

Diagnostic Instructions

* Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle (Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle) prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
* Review Strategy Based Diagnosis (Strategy Based Diagnosis) for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
* Diagnostic Procedure Instructions (Diagnostic Procedure Instructions)provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

DTC Descriptor
DTC U2105
- Lost Communications With Engine Control System

DTC U2107
- Lost Communications With Body Control System

DTC U2108
- Lost Communications With ABS/TCS Control System

Diagnostic Fault Information





Circuit/System Description

Modules connected to the GMLAN serial data circuits monitor for serial data communications during normal vehicle operation. Operating information and commands are exchanged among the modules. The modules have programmed information about what messages are needed to be exchanged on the serial data circuits, for each virtual network. The messages are also supervised and some periodic messages are used by the receiver module as an availability indication of the transmitter module. The supervision time-out period is 250 milliseconds. Each message contains the identification number of the transmitter module. When a message that indicates the availability of the transmitter module is not received, the receiver module sets a DTC 21xx where xx is equal to the 2-digit identification number of the transmitter module.

The DTC descriptors listed below provide a method for determining which module is not communicating. A module with a GMLAN serial data circuit malfunction or which loses power during the current ignition cycle will have a Loss of Communication DTC set by other modules that depend on information from that failed module. The modules that can communicate will set a DTC indicating the module that cannot communicate.

Conditions for Running the DTC

* Voltage supplied to the modules is in the normal operating voltage range.
* The vehicle power mode master requires serial data communication to occur.
* DTC U2100, U0073 or U1000 does not have a current status.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

A supervised periodic message that includes the transmitter module availability has not been received.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

The module uses a default value for the missing parameter.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

* A current DTC clears when the malfunction is no longer present.
* A history DTC clears when the module ignition cycle counter reaches the reset threshold, without a repeat of the malfunction.

Diagnostic Aids

* Use the DTC Descriptor list above to determine the module which is not communicating.
* If there are multiple non-communicating modules choose the one closest to the EBCM.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

Data Communication Schematics ([1][2]Electrical Diagrams)

Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views (Connector Views)

Description and Operation

Data Link Communications Description and Operation (Description and Operation)

Electrical Information Reference
* Circuit Testing (Circuit Testing)
* Connector Repairs (Connector Repairs)
* Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections (Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections)
* Wiring Repairs (Wiring Repairs)

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References (Programming and Relearning)for Scan Tool Information

Circuit/System Testing

1. Using the DTC Descriptor and Diagnostic Aids above, determine the module that is not communicating that should be tested.
2. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector of the module that is not communicating.
3. Ignition ON, verify that a test lamp illuminates between the module voltage circuit and ground.

If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit fuse is open, also test the positive voltage outputs of the module for a short to ground. If the circuits test normal, replace the faulty module.

4. Test for less than 5 ohm of resistance between the module ground circuits and ground.

If greater than 5 ohm, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance.

5. Test for less than 1 ohm of resistance in the Class 2 serial data circuit between the non-communicating module and the module that displays the DTC.

If greater than 1 ohm of resistance, test the Class 2 serial data circuit for open/high resistance.

6. If all circuits test normal, replace the module that is not communicating.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification (Verification Tests) after completing the diagnostic procedure.

* Control Module References (Programming and Relearning)for module replacement, setup, and programming
* GMLAN Wiring Repairs (GMLAN Wiring Repairs)