Steering Column
Steering Column Replacement
Removal Procedure
1. Set the tires in a straight-ahead position. Center the steering wheel.
2. Remove the SIR module. Refer to Inflatable Restraint Steering Wheel Module Replacement Service and Repair.
3. Remove the steering wheel. Refer to Steering Wheel Replacement Service and Repair.
4. Remove the SIR coil. Refer to Inflatable Restraint Steering Wheel Module Coil Replacement Service and Repair.
5. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
6. Using a thin-bladed screwdriver, remove the lock cylinder bezel.
7. Remove the shroud fasteners.
8. Remove the upper and lower shrouds.
9. Depress the lock tabs on the left and right multi-function levers. Remove the multi-function levers.
10. Disconnect the electrical housing electrical connectors.
11. Disengage the retaining tabs on the park lock cable assembly. Remove the assembly from the ignition module.
12. Disconnect the ignition switch electrical connector.
13. Remove the lock housing bolts.
14. Remove the lock housing. Slide the bracket from the column.
15. Remove the knee bolster bolts. Unsnap the knee bolster.
16. Disconnect the electric power steering (EPS) electrical connectors from the EPS controller.
17. Remove the lower column mounting bolt.
Notice: Rotating steering wheel while it is disconnected from the steering gear may cause damage to SIR coil.
Important: If you are installing the removed column, index mark the column to the I-shaft connection for reassembly alignment.
18. Remove and discard the column to I-shaft bolt.
19. Remove the upper column attachment bolts.
20. Remove the steering column.
Installation Procedure
Notice: Use the correct fastener in the correct location. Replacement fasteners must be the correct part number for that application. Fasteners requiring replacement or fasteners requiring the use of thread locking compound or sealant are identified in the service procedure. Do not use paints, lubricants, or corrosion inhibitors on fasteners or fastener joint surfaces unless specified. These coatings affect fastener torque and joint clamping force and may damage the fastener. Use the correct tightening sequence and specifications when installing fasteners in order to avoid damage to parts and systems.
Important:
- When installing a NEW service replacement EPS column, the Saturn Service Stall (SSS) must be utilized to properly program the EPS controller contained with the column.
- Ensure the steering wheel alignment is in the 12 o'clock position.
1. Position the column into the vehicle and insert I-shaft onto the lower column. Install a new I-shaft bolt and tighten. Align index marks as re-installing removed column.
Tighten
Tighten the I-shaft bolt to 34 Nm (25 lb ft).
2. Hand start the upper column mounting bolts.
3. Install the lower column through-bolt. Hand tighten until snug.
4. Pre-assemble the lock housing and multi-function lever bracket. Hand tighten the bolts leaving approximately 3.2 mm (1/8 in) gap at both bolts.
Important: Ensure the lock tab fully engages into slot in column.
5. Slide the bracket onto the column.
6. Hand tighten the lower lock housing bolt until snug.
7. Hand tighten the upper lock housing bolt until snug.
8. Tighten the lower lock housing bolt.
Tighten
Tighten the lower bolt to 8 Nm (71 lb in).
9. Tighten the upper lock housing bolt.
Tighten
Tighten the upper bolt to 8 Nm (71 lb in).
10. Secure the left side upper column mounting bolt.
Tighten
Tighten the left side upper column mounting bolt to 25 Nm (18 lb ft).
11. Secure the lower column mounting bolt.
Tighten
Tighten the lower column mounting bolt to 25 Nm (18 lb ft).
12. Operate column through range of motion before securing the final bolt.
12.1. Release rake/tilt lever (1).
12.2. Move column up and down 3 times.
12.3. Set column in UP position.
12.4. Secure rake/tilt lever (1).
13. Secure the right side upper column mounting bolt.
Tighten
Tighten the right side upper column mounting bolt to 25 Nm (18 lb ft).
14. Install the ignition housing electrical connectors.
Important: Ensure both locking tabs are properly seated.
15. Align and install the park lock cables onto ignition module by snapping into place.
16. Install the multi-function levers.
17. Install EPS electrical connectors to EPS controller.
18. Install the electrical housing electrical connectors.
19. Install the upper and lower shrouds, install screws, and tighten.
Tighten
Tighten the shroud screws to 2 Nm (18 lb in).
20. Install the lock cylinder bezel (snap fit).
21. Press in knee bolster and install the bolts.
Tighten
Tighten the knee bolster bolts to 4 Nm (35 lb in).
22. Install the SIR coil. Refer to Inflatable Restraint Steering Wheel Module Coil Replacement Service and Repair.
23. Install the steering wheel. Refer to Steering Wheel Replacement Service and Repair.
24. Install the SIR module. Refer to Inflatable Restraint Steering Wheel Module Replacement Service and Repair.
25. Test drive the vehicle. Inspect for proper steering operation.
26. Connect the negative battery cable.