Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

34. Cylinder Head Clean and Inspect

Cylinder Head Cleaning and Inspection

Valve Cleaning and Inspection

Important: Do not scratch the valve stem with the wire brush.





1. Clean the valves of carbon, oil and varnish. Carbon can be removed with a wire brush, varnish can be removed by soaking in Parts Immersion Solvent, or equivalent.
2. Clean the valve guides.
3. Inspect the valve stem for wear (4).
4. Inspect the valve keeper groove for chipping or wear (5). Replace the valve if chipped or worn.
5. Inspect the valve face for burning or cracking (1). If pieces are broken off, inspect the corresponding piston and cylinder head area for damage.
6. Inspect the valve stem for burrs and scratches. Burrs and minor scratches may be removed with an oil stone.
7. Inspect the valve stem for straightness and the valve head for bending or distortion (3) using V blocks. Bent or distorted valves must be replaced.
8. Clean the deposits from the valve face. Inspect the valve face for grooving.
9. Replace the valve if the face is grooved. Valve faces cannot be machined. If worn, or damaged, the valves must be replaced.
10. The valves may be lightly lapped to the valve seats.