Speedometer and/or Odometer Inaccurate or Inoperative
Speedometer and/or Odometer Inaccurate or Inoperative
Diagnostic Instructions
* Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
* Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
* Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.
Circuit/System Description
The instrument panel cluster (IPC) displays the vehicle speed based on the information from the body control module (BCM). The ECM sends the vehicle speed signal information via the serial data circuit to the BCM. The BCM sends a serial data message to the IPC indicating the vehicle speed. The IPC displays the vehicle speed based on serial data messages from the BCM.
Circuit/System Testing
Important: The drive wheels of the vehicle must be raised and the transmission must be placed in drive or first gear.
Start the engine, raise the vehicle drive wheels and place the transmission in drive or first gear. Verify that the speedometer value matches the scan tool Vehicle Speed parameter in the ECM Engine Data List.
If the speedometer is incorrect, test or replace the IPC.
Repair Instructions
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure. Verification Tests
Control Module References for IPC replacement, setup, and programming