Windshield: Service and Repair
Windshield Glass
FIXED GLASS (SEDAN MODEL)
FIXED GLASS (OUTBACK MODEL)
REMOVAL
1. USING WINDSHIELD GLASS KNIFE
1. Disconnect the ground cable from battery. (Models with wiper deicer)
2. Remove the front pillar trim.
3. Disconnect the wiper deicer connector. (Models with wiper deicer)
4. Remove the cowl panel.
5. Remove the molding from the glass and tape the body side of the circumference of windshield glass for protection.
6. Remove the windshield glass.
1. Apply sufficient amount of soapy water to the adhesive part and insert the windshield glass knife.
2. While holding the knife edge and windshield glass edge at a right angle, move the windshield glass knife parallel to the windshield glass edge along the surface and edge of windshield glass to cut the adhesive.
CAUTION:
- Cutting of adhesive part should be started with wider gap between windshield glass and body.
- Never twist the windshield glass knife.
3. Disconnect the locating pin and remove the windshield glass.
NOTE: The locating pins are bonded to the corners of glass. Use piano wire to disconnect the pins.
2. USING PIANO WIRE
CAUTION:
- Do not tightly pull the piano wire against the windshield glass edge.
- Apply protective tape, etc, and be careful that the inner and outer components of the vehicle are not damaged.
- Do not cross piano wires. Otherwise they may be cut.
1. Disconnect the ground cable from battery. (Models with wiper deicer)
2. Remove the front pillar trim.
3. Disconnect the wiper deicer connector. (Models with wiper deicer)
4. Remove the cowl panel.
5. Remove the molding from the glass and tape the body side of the circumference of windshield glass for protection.
6. Remove the windshield glass.
1. Using a drill, make a hole in the adhesive part.
2. Pass the piano wire through the hole, and pull the wire ends alternately to cut off the adhesive part and locating pin.
CAUTION: Attach a piece of wood to both piano wire ends.
INSTALLATION
1. Fabricate the cartridge nozzle tip as shown and set the sealant gun with the adhesive.
2. Remove the adhesive layer on the body using cutter knife to obtain smooth face of 2 mm (0.08 in) thick.
CAUTION:
- Be careful not to damage the body and paint surface.
- Be sure to keep some of old adhesive.
3. Clean the glass and body with alcohol or white gasoline to eliminate cutting powder, dust and dirt completely.
4. Attach the dam rubber to the glass.
5. Install the molding to the glass.
CAUTION: Be careful to attach the molding so that the molding has no loose or undulating part.
1. Align the molding (A) with both ends of the upper edge of the windshield glass (C).
2. Install the molding from both corners of the upper edge toward the center.
3. Install the molding from both corners of the upper edge toward the lower side.
NOTE: Change the molding installation width within the gradual change range (E) based on the curve end point on the upper end of side area (D).
4. Firmly apply the double sided tape (B) of the molding evenly to the glass surface.
6. Install the windshield glass.
1. Apply the primer to the adhesive surface of glass side and body side using sponge.
Glass primer:
Dow Automotive's
ESSEX U-401, U-402 or equivalent
Painted surface primer:
Dow Automotive's
ESSEX U-413 or equivalent
NOTE:
- Primer once attached to the painted surface of the body and internal trim is hard to wipe off. Mask the circumference of such area.
- Let primer dry for about ten minutes before installing the glass.
- Do not touch the surface coated with primer.
2. Apply adhesive to the glass end back surface.
Adhesive:
Dow Automotive's
ESSEX U-400HV or equivalent
3. Fit the locating pins to vehicle body using suction rubber cup to install the windshield glass.
4. Lightly press the entire perimeter of windshield glass for tight fit.
5. Make flush the adhesive surface jutted out using spatula.
7. After completion of all work, allow the vehicle to stand for about 24 hours.
NOTE:
- When door is opened/closed after glass is bonded, always lower the door glass first, and then open/close it carefully.
- Move the vehicle slowly.
- For minimum drying time and vehicle standing time before driving after bonding, follow instructions or instruction manual from the adhesive manufacturer.
8. After curing of adhesive, pour the water on external surface of vehicle to check that there are no water leaks.
NOTE: When a vehicle is returned to the user, tell him or her that the vehicle should not be subjected to heavy impact for at least three days.
9. Install the cowl panel.
10. Connect the wiper deicer connector. (Models with wiper deicer)
11. Install the front pillar trim.
12. Connect the battery ground terminal. (Models with wiper deicer)