Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Front Wiper and Washer System Description




Front Wiper and Washer System: System Description

Outline

The front wiper is controlled by each function of BCM and IPDM E/R.

Control by BCM

- Combination switch reading function
- Front wiper control function

Control by IPDM E/R

- Front wiper control function
- Relay control function

Front Wiper Basic Operation

- BCM detects the combination switch condition by the combination switch reading function.
- BCM transmits the front wiper request signal to IPDM E/R with CAN communication depending on each operating condition of the front wiper.
- IPDM E/R turns ON/OFF the integrated front wiper relay and the front wiper high relay according to the front wiper request signal. IPDM E/R provides the power supply to operate the front wiper HI/LO operation.

Front Wiper LO Operation

- BCM transmits the front wiper request signal (LO) to IPDM E/R with CAN communication according to the front wiper LO operating condition.

Front wiper LO operating condition

- Ignition switch ON
- Front wiper switch LO or front wiper switch MIST (while pressing)

- IPDM E/R turns ON the integrated front wiper relay according to the front wiper request signal (LO).

Front Wiper HI Operation

- BCM transmits the front wiper request signal (HI) to IPDM E/R with CAN communication according to the front wiper HI operating condition.

Front wiper HI operating condition

- Ignition switch ON
- Front wiper switch HI

- IPDM E/R turns ON the integrated front wiper relay and the front wiper high relay according to the front wiper request signal (HI).

Front Wiper INT Operation (Linked with Vehicle Speed)

- BCM transmits the front wiper request signal (INT) to IPDM E/R with CAN communication according to the front wiper INT operation condition and the intermittent operation delay interval judged value.

Front wiper INT operating condition

- Ignition switch ON
- Front wiper switch INT

Intermittent operation delay interval judgment

- BCM calculates the intermittent operation delay interval from the vehicle speed signal received from the wiper dial position and the combination meter with CAN communication.






- IPDM E/R turns the integrated front wiper relay ON so that the front wiper is operated only once according to the front wiper request signal (INT).
- BCM detects stop position/except stop position of the front wiper motor according to the front wiper stop position signal received from IPDM E/R with CAN communication.
- BCM transmits the front wiper request signal (INT) again after the intermittent operation delay interval after the front wiper motor is stopped.






Front Wiper Auto Stop Operation

- BCM stops transmitting the front wiper request signal when the front wiper switch is turned OFF.
- IPDM E/R detects the front wiper auto stop signal from the front wiper motor and detects the front wiper motor position (stop position/except stop position).
- When the front wiper request signal is stopped, IPDM E/R turns ON the front wiper relay until the front wiper motor returns to the stop position.





NOTE:

- BCM stops the transmitting of the front wiper request signal when the ignition switch is OFF.
- IPDM E/R turns the front wiper relay OFF when the ignition switch is OFF.

Front Wiper Operation Linked with Washer

- BCM transmits the front wiper request signal (LO) to IPDM E/R with CAN communication according to the washer linked operating condition of the front wiper.
- BCM transmits the front wiper request signal (LO) so that the front wiper operates approximately 3 times when the front washer switch OFF is detected.

Washer linked operating condition of front wiper

- Ignition switch ON
- Front washer switch ON (0.4 second or more)

- IPDM E/R turns ON the integrated front wiper relay according to the front wiper request signal (LO).
- The front washer motor is grounded through the combination switch with the front washer switch ON.

Front Wiper Drop Wipe Operation

- BCM controls the front wiper to operate once according to the conditions of front wiper drop wipe operation.

Front wiper drop wipe operating condition

- Ignition switch ON
- Front wiper switch OFF
- Front washer switch OFF

- BCM transmits the front wiper request signal (LO) to IPDM E/R with CAN communication so that the front wiper operate once three seconds after front wiper operation linked with washer.
- IPDM E/R turns ON the integrated front wiper relay according to the front wiper request signal (LO).

Front Wiper Fail-Safe Operation

- IPDM E/R performs the fail-safe function when the front wiper auto stop circuit is malfunctioning. Refer to [Fail Safe: IPDM E/R] Fail Safe IPDM E/R.