Exhaust System: Description and Operation
Exhaust System DescriptionThe exhaust system consists of an exhaust manifold, three-way catalytic converter (TWC) in catalyst case, exhaust pipe with warm-up three way catalytic converter, a muffler and seals, gasket and etc.
The three-way catalytic converter is an emission control device added to the exhaust system to lower the levels of Hydrocarbon (HC), Carbon Monoxide (CO), and Oxides of Nitrogen (NOx) pollutants in the exhaust gas.