Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Part Two





2GR-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM: SFI SYSTEM: P0136-P0139,P0156-P0159: Oxygen Sensor Circuit Malfunction (Bank 1 Sensor 2)



PROCEDURE

1. READ DTC OUTPUT (DTC P0136, P0137, P0138, P0156, P0157 OR P0158)

(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(b) Turn the ignition switch on (IG).

(c) Turn the tester on.

(d) Select the following menu items: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes.

(e) Read DTCs.

Result:





D -- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (OUTPUT VOLTAGE OF HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR)

C -- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (OUTPUT VOLTAGE OF HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR)

B -- CHECK FOR EXHAUST GAS LEAK
A -- Continue to next step.

2. READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (OUTPUT VOLTAGE OF HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR)

(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(b) Turn the ignition switch on (IG).

(c) Turn the tester on.

(d) Select the following menu items: Select: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / A/F Control System / O2S B1 S2 or O2S B2 S2.

(e) Allow the engine to idle.

(f) Read the heated oxygen sensor output voltage while idling.

Result:





B -- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM
A -- Continue to next step.

3. INSPECT HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (CHECK FOR SHORT)

(a) Disconnect the heated oxygen sensor connector.





(b) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard resistance:

Bank 1
Bank 2










Text in Illustration





(c) Reconnect the heated oxygen sensor connector.

NG -- REPLACE HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR Components
OK -- Continue to next step.

4. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CHECK FOR SHORT)

(a) Turn the ignition switch off and wait for 5 minutes or more.





(b) Disconnect the ECM connector.

(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard resistance:

Bank 1
Bank 2










Text in Illustration





(d) Reconnect the ECM connector.

NG -- REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

OK -- REPLACE ECM Components

5. PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM

(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(b) Turn the ignition switch on (IG).

(c) Turn the tester on.

(d) Start the engine and warm it up.

(e) Select the following menu items: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the Injection Volume.

(f) Change the fuel injection volume using the tester, and monitor the voltage output of air fuel ratio and heated oxygen sensors displayed on the tester.

HINT
- Change the fuel injection volume within the range of -12% and +12%. The injection volume can be changed in 1% graduations within the range.
- The air fuel ratio sensor is displayed as AFS Voltage B1 S1 or AFS Voltage B2 S1, and the heated oxygen sensor is displayed as O2S B1 S2 or O2S B2 S2 on the Techstream.

Result:





HINT
A normal heated oxygen sensor voltage (O2S B1 S2 or O2S B2 S2) reacts in accordance with increases and decreases in fuel injection volumes. When the air fuel ratio sensor voltage remains at either less or more than 3.3 V despite the heated oxygen sensor indicating a normal reaction, the air fuel ratio sensor is malfunctioning.





NG -- REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR
OK -- Continue to next step.

6. INSPECT AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR

HINT
This air fuel ratio sensor test is to check the air fuel ratio sensor current during the fuel-cut. When the sensor is normal, the sensor current will indicate below 3.0 mA in this test.

(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(b) Turn the ignition switch on (IG).

(c) Turn the tester on.

(d) Drive the vehicle according to the drive pattern listed below:

(1) Warm up the engine until the engine coolant temperature reaches 75°C (167°F) or more.

(2) Drive the vehicle at 40 mph (64 km/h) or more and decelerate the vehicle for 5 seconds or more.

(3) Repeat the deceleration above at least 3 times.





(e) Select the following menu items: Select: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Monitor / O2 Sensor / Details.

(f) Confirm that RANGE B1S1 is either PASS or FAIL. If the tester shows incomplete, re-check RANGE B1S1 after performing the drive pattern.

(g) Select the RANGE B1S1.

(h) Read the Test Value.

Standard current:

Less than 3.0 mA

HINT
If the tester shows incomplete again, increasing the vehicle speed and use second gear to decelerate vehicle. Refer to the CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN.

NG -- REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR

OK -- REPLACE HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR

7. READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (OUTPUT VOLTAGE OF HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR)

(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(b) Turn the ignition switch on (IG).

(c) Turn the tester on.

(d) Start the engine.

(e) Select the following menu items: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / A/F Control System / O2S B1 S2 or O2S B2 S2.

(f) After warming up the engine, run the engine at an engine speed of 2500 rpm for 3 minutes.

(g) Read the output voltage of the heated oxygen sensor when the engine rpm is suddenly increased.

HINT
Quickly accelerate the engine to 4000 rpm 3 times using the accelerator pedal.

Standard:

Fluctuates between 0.4 V or less and 0.5 V or more.

NG -- CHECK FOR EXHAUST GAS LEAK
OK -- Continue to next step.

8. PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (INJECTION VOLUME)

(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(b) Turn the ignition switch on (IG).

(c) Turn the tester on.

(d) Start the engine and warm it up.

(e) Select the following menu items: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the Injection Volume.

(f) Change the fuel injection volume using the tester, and monitor the voltage output of air fuel ratio and heated oxygen sensors displayed on the tester.

HINT
- Change the fuel injection volume within the range of -12% and +12%. The injection volume can be changed in 1% graduations within the range.
- The air fuel ratio sensor is displayed as AFS Voltage B1 S1 or AFS Voltage B2 S1, and the heated oxygen sensor is displayed as O2S B1 S2 or O2S B2 S2 on the Techstream.

Result:





HINT
A normal heated oxygen sensor voltage (O2S B1 S2 or O2S B2 S2) reacts in accordance with increases and decreases in fuel injection volumes. When the air fuel ratio sensor voltage remains at either less or more than 3.3 V despite the heated oxygen sensor indicating a normal reaction, the air fuel ratio sensor is malfunctioning.





NG -- REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR

OK -- CHECK ENGINE TO DETERMINE CAUSE OF EXTREMELY RICH OR LEAN ACTUAL AIR FUEL RATIO

9. CHECK FOR EXHAUST GAS LEAK

(a) Check for exhaust gas leaks from the exhaust manifold sub-assembly and exhaust pipes.

OK:

No gas leak.

NG -- REPAIR OR REPLACE EXHAUST GAS LEAK POINT
OK -- Continue to next step.

10. INSPECT HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (HEATER RESISTANCE) P0037

NG -- REPLACE HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR Components
OK -- Continue to next step.

11. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR - ECM)

(a) Disconnect the heated oxygen sensor connector.

(b) Disconnect the ECM connector.

(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard resistance (Check for open):

Bank 1
Bank 2










Standard resistance (Check for short):

Bank 1
Bank 2










(d) Reconnect the heated oxygen sensor connector.

(e) Reconnect the ECM connector.

NG -- REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
OK -- Continue to next step.

12. REPLACE HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR

(a) Replace the heated oxygen sensor Components.

NEXT -- Continue to next step.

13. PERFORM CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN

HINT
Refer to the CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN for P0136, P0137, P0138, P0156, P0157 or P0158.

NEXT -- Continue to next step.

14. CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P0136, P0137, P0138, P0156, P0157 OR P0158)

(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(b) Turn the ignition switch on (IG).

(c) Turn the tester on.

(d) Select the following menu items: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.

(e) Input DTCs: P0136, P0137, P0138, P0156, P0157 and P0158.

Check the DTC MONITOR is NORMAL. If DTC MONITOR is INCOMPLETE, perform the drive pattern increasing the vehicle speed and using the second gear to decelerate the vehicle.

Result:





B -- REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR Components

A -- END

15. REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR

(a) Replace the air fuel ratio sensor Components.

NEXT -- Continue to next step.

16. PERFORM CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN

HINT
Refer to the CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN for P0136, P0137, P0138, P0156, P0157 or P0158.

NEXT -- Continue to next step.

17. CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P0136, P0137, P0138, P0156, P0157 OR P0158)

(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(b) Turn the ignition switch on (IG).

(c) Turn the tester on.

(d) Select the following menu items: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.

(e) Input DTCs: P0136, P0137, P0138, P0156, P0157 and P0158.

Check the DTC MONITOR is NORMAL. If DTC MONITOR is INCOMPLETE, perform the drive pattern increasing the vehicle speed and using the second gear to decelerate the vehicle.

Result:





B -- REPLACE HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR Components

A -- END

18. READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (OUTPUT VOLTAGE OF HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR)

(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(b) Turn the ignition switch on (IG).

(c) Turn the tester on.

(d) Select the following menu items: Select: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List / A/F Control System / O2S B1 S2 or O2S B2 S2.

(e) Allow the engine to idle.

(f) Read the heated oxygen sensor output voltage while idling.

Result:





B -- READ VALUE USING DTC OUTPUT (DTC P0139 OR P0159)
A -- Continue to next step.

19. INSPECT HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (CHECK FOR SHORT)

(a) Disconnect the heated oxygen sensor connector.





(b) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard resistance:

Bank 1
Bank 2










Text in Illustration





(c) Reconnect the heated oxygen sensor connector.

NG -- REPLACE HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR Components
OK -- Continue to next step.

20. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CHECK FOR SHORT)

(a) Turn the ignition switch off and wait for 5 minutes or more.





(b) Disconnect the ECM connector.

(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard resistance:

Bank 1
Bank 2










Text in Illustration





(d) Reconnect the ECM connector.

NG -- REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

OK -- REPLACE ECM Components

21. READ VALUE USING DTC OUTPUT (DTC P0139 OR P0159)

(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(b) Clear the DTC DTC Check / Clear.

(c) Turn the ignition switch on (IG).

(d) Turn the tester on.

(e) Drive the vehicle according to the drive pattern listed below:

(1) Warm up the engine until the engine coolant temperature reaches 75°C (167°F) or more.

(2) Drive the vehicle at 40 mph (64 km/h) or more and decelerate the vehicle for 5 seconds or more.

(3) Repeat the deceleration above at least 3 times.

(f) Select the following menu items: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.

(g) Input DTCs: P0139 and P0159.

Check the DTC MONITOR is NORMAL. If DTC MONITOR is INCOMPLETE, perform the drive pattern increasing the vehicle speed and using second gear to decelerate the vehicle.





Result:





B -- REPLACE HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR Components

A -- CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS