Transfer Case: Description and Operation

JF3A TRANSFER / 4WD / AWD: TOUCH SELECT 2-4 AND HIGH-LOW SYSTEM: SYSTEM DIAGRAM






















SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

1. DESCRIPTION

* Through the combination of the JF3A transfer system and A.D.D. (Automatic Disconnecting Differential), the multi-mode 4WD system maximizes dynamic performance and achieves efficient running by enabling an optimal driving mode to be selected from the 5 types of driving range (H2, H4F, H4L, L4F and L4L) in accordance with the road conditions. Driving mode is selected by operating the 4WD control switch and the center differential lock switch.

* Through these switch signals, the 4WD control ECU actuates the 2 shift motors in the transfer shift actuator and another shift motor in the A.D.D. shift actuator.

2. DRIVING MODE SWITCHING PATTERN

As indicated by the 4WD mode switching pattern illustrated below, the 4WD control switch and the center differential lock switch do not operate simultaneously while switching H-L.





* This signal becomes inactive even if the center differential lock switch is turned ON during H-L switching.

* When the driver switches H-L while the center differential lock is switching, the actual H-L switching takes place after the center differential has been locked.

(a) 4WD Mode Switching Pattern





H2: High Speed 2WD

H4F: High Speed 4WD and Center Differential Free

H4L: High Speed 4WD and Center Differential Lock

L4F: Low Speed 4WD and Center Differential Free

L4L: Low Speed 4WD and Center Differential Lock

HINT
* *1: If the center differential switch is turned ON while switching from H2 to H4F, it will proceed directly to the H4L mode without engaging the H4F mode.
* *2: H2 -> H4F switching cannot be made unless the vehicle speed is less than 100 km/h (62 mph). If H2 -> H4F switching is operated in any other condition, the 4HI indicator light blinks and the buzzer sounds in the combination meter. (To cancel: 4WD control switch is returned to its original position.)
* *3: H-L switching cannot be made unless the A/T shift position is N.
If the 4WD control switch is operated in any other condition, the 4LO indicator light blinks and the buzzer sounds in the combination meter. (To cancel: 4WD control switch is returned to its original position.)

3. FUNCTION OF COMPONENTS