Part 1
3UR-FE ENGINE MECHANICAL: ENGINE UNIT: REASSEMBLY
1. INSTALL STUD BOLT
(a) Install the timing chain cover stud bolt.
(1) Using an E10 "TORX" socket wrench, install the 2 stud bolts as shown in the illustration.
Torque : 20 Nm (204 kgf-cm, 15 ft-lbf)
Install the oil pan stud bolt.
(1) Using an E6 and E7 "TORX" socket wrench, install the 3 stud bolts as shown in the illustration.
for stud bolt A - Torque : 5.0 Nm (51 kgf-cm, 44 in-lbf)
for stud bolt B - Torque : 9.0 Nm (92 kgf-cm, 80 in-lbf)
2. INSTALL RING PIN
(a) Using a plastic-faced hammer, tap in new ring pins to the timing chain cover.
Standard protrusion:
3. INSTALL REAR CRANKSHAFT OIL SEAL
Using SST, tap in a new oil seal until its surface is flush with the oil seal retainer edge.
SST : 09223-15030
SST : 09950-70010
09951-07100
Standard depth:
0 to 1.0 mm (0 to 0.0394 in.)
NOTICE:
* Keep the lip free from foreign matter.
* Do not tap on the oil seal at an angle.
4. INSTALL OIL DRAIN PIPE SUB-ASSEMBLY
(a) Apply a light coat of engine oil to a new O-ring.
(b) Install the O-ring to the drain pipe.
(c) Install the oil drain pipe with the bolt.
Torque : 10 Nm (102 kgf-cm, 7 ft-lbf)
5. INSTALL ENGINE REAR OIL SEAL RETAINER
(a) Apply seal packing in a continuous line as shown in the illustration.
Seal packing:
Toyota Genuine Seal Packing Black, Three Bond 1207B or equivalent
Seal diameter:
2.0 to 3.0 mm (0.0787 to 0.118 in.)
Application position from inside edge of retainer:
3.5 mm (0.138 in.)
NOTICE:
* Remove any oil from the contact surface.
* Install the engine rear oil seal retainer within 3 minutes and tighten the bolts and nuts within 15 minutes after applying seal packing.
Install the oil seal retainer with the 6 bolts.
Torque : 10 Nm (102 kgf-cm, 7 ft-lbf)
NOTICE:
* Do not start the engine for at least 2 hours after installing.
* When installing the oil seal retainer, make sure the lip of the oil seal is not damaged.
* When installing the oil seal retainer, make sure the lip of the oil seal is not folded incorrectly.
6. INSTALL OIL STRAINER SUB-ASSEMBLY
(a) Apply a light coat of engine oil to a new O-ring.
(b) Install the O-ring to the oil strainer.
(c) Install the oil strainer with the 2 bolts.
Torque : 10 Nm (102 kgf-cm, 7 ft-lbf)
NOTICE:
Make sure the O-ring is not twisted or damaged.
7. INSTALL NO. 1 OIL PAN BAFFLE PLATE
(a) Install the baffle plate with the 7 bolts.
Torque : 10 Nm (102 kgf-cm, 7 ft-lbf)
8. INSTALL NO. 1 OIL PAN SUB-ASSEMBLY
(a) Apply seal packing in a continuous line as shown in the illustration.
Seal packing:
Toyota Genuine Seal Packing Black, Three Bond 1207B or equivalent
Standard seal diameter:
3.0 to 4.0 mm (0.118 to 0.157 in.)
NOTICE:
* Remove any oil from the contact surface.
* Install the oil pan within 3 minutes and tighten the bolts and nuts within 15 minutes after applying seal packing.
Install the oil pan with the 14 bolts and 2 nuts.
for bolt A - Torque : 10 Nm (102 kgf-cm, 7 ft-lbf)
for bolt B - Torque : 35 Nm (357 kgf-cm, 26 ft-lbf)
for nut - Torque : 35 Nm (357 kgf-cm, 26 ft-lbf)
NOTICE:
Do not start the engine for at least 2 hours after installing.
9. INSTALL NO. 2 OIL PAN SUB-ASSEMBLY
(a) Apply seal packing in a continuous line as shown in the illustration.
Seal packing:
Toyota Genuine Seal Packing Black, Three Bond 1207B or equivalent
Standard seal diameter:
3.0 to 4.0 mm (0.118 to 0.156 in.)
NOTICE:
* Remove any oil from the contact surface.
* Install the oil pan within 3 minutes and tighten the bolts and nuts within 15 minutes after applying seal packing.
Install the oil pan with the 14 bolts and 2 nuts.
Torque : 10 Nm (102 kgf-cm, 7 ft-lbf)
NOTICE:
Do not start the engine for at least 2 hours after installing.
10. INSTALL NO. 1 HEAT EXCHANGER COVER
(a) Apply seal packing in a continuous line as shown in the illustration.
Seal packing:
Toyota Genuine Seal Packing 1282B, Three Bond 1282B or equivalent
Standard seal diameter:
3.0 to 4.0 mm (0.118 to 0.157 in.)
NOTICE:
* Remove any oil from the contact surface.
* Install the No. 1 heat exchanger cover within 3 minutes and tighten the bolts and nuts within 15 minutes after applying seal packing.
Install the heat exchanger cover with the 12 bolts and 2 nuts.
for bolt C - Torque : 10 Nm (102 kgf-cm, 7 ft-lbf)
except bolt C - Torque : 21 Nm (214 kgf-cm, 16 ft-lbf)
Standard Bolt:
NOTICE:
Do not start the engine for at least 2 hours after installing.
11. INSTALL VENTILATION PIPE GASKET
(a) Using SST, evenly tap in a new ventilation pipe gasket until its surface is flush with the lip of the ventilation pipe.
SST : 09950-60010
09951-00360
SST : 09950-70010
09951-07100
NOTICE:
* Do not tap the gasket at an angle.
* Do not tap the gasket excessively.
12. INSTALL OIL RETURN PIPE GASKET
(a) Install a new oil return pipe gasket.
13. INSTALL CYLINDER BLOCK WATER JACKET SPACER
(a) Install the 2 water jacket spacers as shown in the illustration.
NOTICE:
* Face the cutouts indicated by the arrows in illustration away from the engine.
* Face the "up mark" as shown in the illustration.
14. INSTALL CYLINDER HEAD GASKET RH Installation
15. INSTALL CYLINDER HEAD GASKET LH Installation
16. INSTALL CYLINDER HEAD SUB-ASSEMBLY RH Installation
17. INSTALL CYLINDER HEAD SUB-ASSEMBLY LH Installation
18. INSTALL VALVE STEM CAP
(a) Apply a light coat of engine oil to the valve stem caps.
(b) Install the 32 valve stem caps to the cylinder head.
19. INSTALL VALVE LASH ADJUSTER ASSEMBLY
(a) Inspect the valve lash adjuster Engine Unit.
(b) Install the 32 valve lash adjusters to the cylinder head.
NOTICE:
Install the lash adjuster at the same place it was removed from.
20. INSTALL NO. 1 VALVE ROCKER ARM SUB-ASSEMBLY
(a) Apply engine oil to the lash adjuster tips and valve stem cap ends.
Install the 32 valve rocker arms as shown in the illustration.
21. INSTALL CAMSHAFT BEARING CAP RH
Apply a light coat of engine oil to the camshaft journals, camshaft housings and bearing caps.
(a) Install the No. 1 and No. 2 camshafts to the camshaft housing.
(b) Confirm the marks and numbers on the camshaft bearing caps and place them in their proper positions and directions.
Temporarily install the 10 bolts in the order shown in the illustration.
22. INSTALL CAMSHAFT HOUSING SUB-ASSEMBLY RH
(a) Make sure that the valve rocker arms are installed as shown in the illustration.
Apply seal packing in a continuous line as shown in the illustration.
Seal packing:
Toyota Genuine Seal Packing Black, Three Bond 1207B or equivalent
Standard seal diameter:
3.5 to 4.0 mm (0.138 to 0.157 in.)
NOTICE:
* Remove any oil from the contact surface.
* Install the camshaft housing within 3 minutes and tighten the bolts within 15 minutes after applying seal packing.
Install the camshaft housing, and install the 18 bolts in the order shown in the illustration.
for bolt A - Torque : 10 Nm (102 kgf-cm, 7 ft-lbf)
for except bolt A - Torque : 30 Nm (306 kgf-cm, 22 ft-lbf)
NOTICE:
* Do not start the engine for at least 2 hours after the installation.
* Make sure that the knock pin of the camshaft is positioned as shown in the illustration before installing the camshaft housing.
Tighten the 10 bolts in the order shown in the illustration.
Torque : 16 Nm (163 kgf-cm, 12 ft-lbf)
NOTICE:
Thoroughly wipe clean any seal packing.
23. INSTALL CAMSHAFT BEARING CAP LH
Apply a light coat of engine oil to the camshaft journals, camshaft housings and bearing caps.
(a) Install the No. 3 and No. 4 camshafts to the camshaft housing.
(b) Confirm the marks and numbers on the camshaft bearing caps and place them in their proper positions and directions.
Temporarily install the 10 bolts in the order shown in the illustration.
24. INSTALL CAMSHAFT HOUSING SUB-ASSEMBLY LH
(a) Install the valve rocker arms as shown in the illustration.
Apply seal packing in a continuous line as shown in the illustration.
Seal packing:
Toyota Genuine Seal Packing Black, Three Bond 1207B or equivalent
Standard seal diameter:
3.5 to 4.0 mm (0.138 to 0.157 in.)
NOTICE:
* Remove any oil from the contact surface.
* Install the camshaft housing within 3 minutes and tighten the bolts within 15 minutes after applying seal packing.
Install the camshaft housing, and install the 18 bolts in the order shown in the illustration.
for bolt A - Torque : 10 Nm (102 kgf-cm, 7 ft-lbf)
for except bolt A - Torque : 30 Nm (306 kgf-cm, 22 ft-lbf)
NOTICE:
* Do not start the engine for at least 2 hours after the installation.
* Make sure that the knock pin of the camshaft is positioned as shown in the illustration before installing the camshaft housing.
Tighten the 10 bolts in the order shown in the illustration.
Torque : 16 Nm (163 kgf-cm, 12 ft-lbf)
NOTICE:
Thoroughly wipe clean any seal packing.
25. INSTALL CRANKSHAFT TIMING GEAR KEY
(a) Install the timing gear key.
HINT
The other timing gear key will be installed at a later step.
26. INSTALL NO. 2 CHAIN TENSIONER ASSEMBLY
(a) Install the chain tensioner with the 2 bolts.
Torque : 10 Nm (102 kgf-cm, 7 ft-lbf)
(b) While raising up the No. 2 chain tensioner, insert a pin of dia1.0 mm (0.0394 in.) into the hole to fix it in place.
27. INSTALL NO. 1 CHAIN SUB-ASSEMBLY RH
(a) Align the No. 1 chain's orange mark plate with the camshaft timing gear's timing mark, and attach the chain to the gear as shown in the illustration.
Align the No. 1 chain's orange mark plate with the crankshaft timing gear's timing mark, and attach the chain to the gear as shown in the illustration.
Align the No. 2 chain's mark plates (yellow) with the timing marks of the camshaft timing gear and camshaft timing exhaust gear, and attach the No. 2 chain to the gears as shown in the illustration.
HINT
The crankshaft timing gear and camshaft exhaust gear will be installed with the No. 1 and No. 2 chains connected to the gears.
(b) Install the crankshaft timing sprocket to the crankshaft.
(c) Align and attach the knock pin of the No. 1 camshaft with the pin hole of the camshaft timing gear.
(d) Using the hexagonal portion of the No. 2 camshaft, align and attach the knock pin of the No. 2 camshaft with the pin hole of the camshaft timing exhaust gear.
(e) Remove the pin from the No. 2 chain tensioner.
28. INSTALL NO. 1 CHAIN VIBRATION DAMPER RH
(a) Install the vibration damper with the 2 bolts.
Torque : 21 Nm (214 kgf-cm, 15 ft-lbf)
29. INSTALL NO. 1 CHAIN TENSIONER SLIPPER RH
HINT
If you cannot install the chain tensioner slipper due to the tension of the chain, use the hexagonal portion of the camshaft to loosen the chain, and then install the chain tensioner slipper.
30. INSTALL NO. 1 CHAIN TENSIONER ASSEMBLY RH
(a) Move the stopper plate upward to release the lock, and push the plunger deep into the tensioner.
(b) Move the stopper plate downward to set the lock, and insert a hexagon wrench into the hole of the stopper plate.
Install the chain tensioner with the 2 bolts.
Torque : 10 Nm (102 kgf-cm, 7 ft-lbf)
(c) Remove the hexagon wrench from the chain tensioner.