Pressure Test

DIAGNOSTIC TESTS:

General:
- A pressure test will help find any leaks and show whether the cooling system can maintain pressure. If the system cannot maintain pressure, the boiling point of the coolant is reduced and the engine will overheat more easily. Various kinds of cooling system pressure testers are available. Follow the instructions supplied by the tester's manufacturer. The unique design of the Volkswagen system requires a special adapter. If these tools are not available, a Volkswagen dealer or other qualified repair shop can perform this test inexpensively.

Pressure Testing:
- Pressurize the system to approximately 1.20 to 1.35 bar (18 to 19 psi). Loss of pressure indicates leaks which should be apparent by the seepage of coolant. If the pressure drops rapidly and there is no sign of coolant leaks, the cylinder head gasket may be faulty.

CAUTION: Do not exceed the specified test pressure. Higher pressure could damage the radiator or other cooling system components.

Expansion Tank Cap Pressure Tester:

- To test the cap, install it on the pressure tester as shown. Increase the pressure until you hear the cap's pressure relief valve open. The valve should open between 1.35 to 1.50 bar (19 to 22 psi). If the cap's pressure relief valve opens above or below this range, replace the cap.