Variable Induction System: Testing and Inspection
Diagnostic Procedures
Intake System, Checking for Leaks
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
• Engine leak detection spray G 001 800 A1
Test requirements
• Parking brake must be engaged or else daylight driving lights will be switched on.
• For vehicles with automatic transmission, selector lever must be in P position.
• Coolant temperature must be at least 80 °C , Diagnostic mode 1: Check measured values; PID 5, Coolant temperature.
Test sequence
• Vacuum in the intake system sucks in the leak detection spray with false air. Leak detection spray decreases ignition quality of the fuel mixture. This causes a drop in engine speed and changes the value produced by the Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S).
• It is absolutely necessary to follow the safety precautions listed on the can.
- Connect diagnostic tester.
- Start engine and let run at idle.
- Under address word 33, select "Diagnostic mode 1: Checking measured values."
- Select the following measured values:
• PID 06: Short time gasoline-air ratio bank 1
• PID 08: Short time gasoline-air ratio bank 2
• PID 12: Engine rotations per minute (RPM)
• Bank 1 = Cylinder bank 1, in direction of travel, right.
• Bank 2 = Cylinder bank 2, in direction of travel, left.
- Observe the short time gasoline-air ratio bank 1 and 2 as well as the engine speed.
- Spray intake system parts with engine leak detection spray in a systematic manner.
If engine speed drops or if the short-term gasoline-air ratio changes:
- End diagnosis and switch ignition off.
- Check sprayed part of intake system for leaks, and repair the malfunction.
- Erase DTC memory of Engine Control Module (ECM) , Diagnostic mode 4: Reset/erase diagnostic data.
- Generate readiness code.