Exhaust Gas Recirculation: Description and Operation
Exhaust Gas Recirculation System
CAUTION!
Observe the following for all installations, especially in engine compartment due to lack of room:
• Route lines of all types (e.g. for fuel, hydraulic, coolant and refrigerant, brake fluid, vacuum) and electrical wiring so that the original path is followed.
• Watch for sufficient clearance to all moving or hot components.
Function
Activation of Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) system is performed by Engine Control Module (ECM) (J623) and Engine Control Module 2 (J624) via EGR Vacuum Regulator Solenoid Valve (N18) and Valve 2 for EGR (N213) to mechanical EGR valves.
The mechanical EGR valve with cone-shaped valve plunger makes different opening diameters possible at different valve lifts. Every relevant valve position is possible via cyclic activation.
• Always replace self-locking nuts.
• Components depicted here correspond to cylinder bank 2. They are different only as a mirror image of components for cylinder bank 1.
• Engine Control Modules (ECM) are equipped with On-Board Diagnostics (OBD).
• Components marked with * are tested via On Board Diagnostic (OBD) --> [ Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory ] Reading Diagnostic Trouble Codes
Vacuum Hoses, Connection Diagram
• Cylinder bank 1 is located in direction of travel, right.
• Cylinder bank 2 is located in direction of travel, left.
1 EGR Vacuum Regulator Solenoid Valve (N18)*
• for cylinder bank 1
• checking --> [ Exhaust Gas Recirculation Vacuum Regulator Solenoid Valve, Checking ] Exhaust Gas Recirculation Vacuum Regulator Solenoid Valve, Checking
2 EGR Vacuum Regulator Solenoid Valve
• for cylinder bank 1
• Checking mechanically --> [ Exhaust Gas Recirculation Valve, Checking ] Exhaust Gas Recirculation Valve, Checking
3 EGR Vacuum Regulator Solenoid Valve
• for cylinder bank 2
• Checking mechanically --> [ Exhaust Gas Recirculation Valve, Checking ] Exhaust Gas Recirculation Valve, Checking
4 Valve 2 for EGR (N213)*
• for cylinder bank 2
• checking --> [ Exhaust Gas Recirculation Vacuum Regulator Solenoid Valve, Checking ] Exhaust Gas Recirculation Vacuum Regulator Solenoid Valve, Checking
5 Filter
6 Vacuum connection
• Between tandem pump and brake booster
7 Tandem pump
• For fuel- and vacuum supply