Fuel Pump, Testing Electrically
Fuel Pump, Testing Electrically
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
• Voltage tester (V.A.G 1527B)
• Multi-meter (V.A.G 1715) or vehicle diagnosis, testing and information system (VAS 5051)
• Wiring diagram
Test Conditions
• Battery voltage at least 11.5 V
• Fuses OK
• all electrical consumers, for example lamps and rear window defroster, switched off
Function and Voltage Supply, Checking
- Fold rear seat bench forward.
- Remove cover from fuel delivery unit.
- Switch ignition on. Fuel pump must run audibly for approximately 2 seconds.
- Switch off ignition.
If fuel pump does not activate:
- Disconnect 4 pin connector from flange at fuel delivery unit.
- Connect the voltage tester (V.A.G 1527) using the cables from the (V.A.G 1594) to the outer terminals of the connector.
- Switch ignition on.
LED must light up for approximately 2 seconds.
LED does not light up:
- Check activation of Fuel Pump (FP) relay and wires for open circuit and short circuit.
=> Vehicle diagnostic, testing, and information system (VAS 5051),
LED lights up (voltage supply OK):
- Fuel delivery unit, removing => [ Fuel Delivery Unit ] .
- Check if the electrical wiring between the flange and fuel pump is connected and has continuity.
If no open circuits are found:
- Fuel Pump (FP) faulty, replace fuel delivery unit => [ Fuel Delivery Unit ] .
Fuel Pump Current Draw, Checking
- Disconnect 4 pin connector on the fuel delivery unit.
- Set the multi-meter to measuring range 20 A and connect the adapter cables from (V.A.G 1594 A) between the terminal connectors - 1 - and the fuel pump in line.
• The Multi-meter (V.A.G 1715 ) electrical current probe or the vehicle diagnosis, testing and information system (VAS 5051) electrical current probe can be connected to an adapter cable between connector terminals - 1 - and the fuel pump.
- Connect the contacts - 4 - from the connector and fuel pump using the adapter cable from (V.A.G 1594 A).
- Start the engine and run at idle speed.
- Measure current draw of fuel pump.
Specified value: 3.5 to 4.5 amps
If the measured value lies outside the specified value:
- Replace fuel delivery unit => [ Fuel Delivery Unit ] .