Oxygen Sensor: Testing and Inspection
Heated Oxygen Sensor, Engine Code BEW, Checking
• Applies to Engine Code (BEW) only
• Oxygen Sensor (O2S) Heater (Z19) is part of Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) (G39) and cannot be serviced separately.
• When servicing terminals in the electrical harness connector of Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) (G39), use only gold-plated terminals.
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
• Multimeter.
• Wiring diagram.
Test requirements
• Fuse (S13) OK.
• Battery voltage at least 12.5 volts.
• All electrical consumers such as, lights and rear window defroster, switched off.
• Vehicles with automatic transmission, shift selector lever into position " P" or "N".
• A/C switched off.
• Ground (GND) connections between engine/transmission/chassis OK.
• Ignition switched off.
Test procedure
- Perform a preliminary check to verify the customers complaint. Refer to => [ Preliminary Check ] Preliminary Check.
Start diagnosis
- Vehicle must be raised to access Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) (G39)
- Access to Heated Oxygen Sensor is beneath synthetic cover at vehicle floor.
- Disconnect the Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) (G39 ) electrical harness connector.
Checking internal resistance
- Using a multimeter, check the Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) (G39) terminals 3 to 4 for resistance.
Specified value: 2.5 to 10.0 ohms (at approx. 20° C)
If the specification was not obtained:
- Replace Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) (G39).
If the specification was obtained:
Checking voltage supply
Crank the engine.
- Using a multimeter, check the Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) (G39) electrical harness connector terminal 4 to Ground (GND) for voltage.
Specified value: Battery voltage.
Switch the ignition off.
If the specification was not obtained:
- Check the wiring from the Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) (G39) electrical harness connector terminal 4 to the Power Supply Relay (terminal 30, B+) (J317) socket 2/30 for an open circuit, a short circuit to Battery (+), or Ground (GND).
- Check the electrical harness connector for damage, corrosion, loose or broken terminals.
- If necessary, repair the faulty wiring connection.
If the specification was obtained:
Checking Ground (GND) activation
If the manufacturers test box is being used, perform the following step.
- Install the test box.
If the manufacturers test box is not being used, perform the following step.
- Remove the Diesel Direct Fuel Injection (DFI) Engine Control Module (ECM) (J248). Refer to => [ Engine Control Module, Replacing ] Engine Control Module, Replacing.
- Using a multimeter, check the Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) (G39) electrical harness connector to the Diesel Direct Fuel Injection (DFI) Engine Control Module (ECM) (J248) electrical harness connector T94 for resistance.
Specified value: 1.5 ohms.
If the specification was not obtained:
- Check the wiring for an open circuit, a short circuit to Battery positive (+) or Ground (GND).
- Check the electrical harness connector for damage, corrosion, loose or broken terminals.
- If necessary, repair the wiring connection.
If the specification was obtained:
- Erase the DTC memory. Refer to => [ Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory ] Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory.
- Perform a road test to verify repair.
If the DTC does not return:
Repair complete, Generate readiness code. Refer to => [ Readiness Code ] Readiness Code.
- End diagnosis.
If the DTC returns and no malfunction is found in the wiring and voltage supply was OK:
- Replace the Diesel Direct Fuel Injection (DFI) Engine Control Module (ECM) (J248). Refer to => [ Engine Control Module, Replacing ] Engine Control Module, Replacing.
Assembly is performed in the reverse order of the removal, note the following:
Final procedures
After repair work, the following work steps must be performed in the following sequence:
1. Check the DTC memory. Refer to => [ Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory ] Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory.
2. If necessary, erase the DTC memory. Refer to => [ Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory ] Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory.
3. If the DTC memory was erased, generate readiness code. Refer to => [ Readiness Code ] Readiness Code.
End of Diagnosis