Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Cylinder Block Assembly: Testing and Inspection






Piston, Rings and Cylinder Bore, Checking

Piston Ring Gap, Checking





Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

Feeler Gauge

- Insert the ring into the lower cylinder bore at a right angle from above, approximately 15 mm from the cylinder edge.






Piston Ring Groove Clearance, Checking





Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

Feeler Gauge

- Clean the groove for the ring before checking.






Piston, Checking





Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

Micrometer 75-100 mm (VAS 6071)

- Take the measurement approximately 10 mm from the lower edge of the piston skirt and offset 90° to the piston axis.

Deviation from nominal dimension: Max. 0.04 mm

Cylinder Bore, Checking





Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

Cylinder Gauge (VAS 6078)


Do not bore, hone, grind or rework the cylinder bores with workshop tools. Reworking damages the surface of the cylinder bore.

- Measure diagonally at 3 positions transversely - A - and longitudinally - B -.

Deviation from nominal size: Max. 0.08 mm.

The cylinder bore measurement must not be performed if the cylinder block is secured to assembly stand using the engine and transmission holder (VAS 6095) , since inaccurate measurements are possible.