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Oil Pressure Sender: Testing and Inspection






Oil Pressure and Oil Pressure Switch, Checking

=> [ Oil Pressure Switch ].

=> [ Oil Pressure ].

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

Oil Pressure Gauge (V.A.G 1342)

Adapter (V.A.G 1342/14)

Voltage Tester (V.A.G 1527B)

Connector Test Set (V.A.G 1594C)

For the functional check and servicing of the optical and acoustic oil pressure warning.

Test Conditions

Engine oil level OK

Engine oil temperature at least 80 °C (176 °F) (radiator fan must start up once).

Oil Pressure Switch

- Bring lock carrier into service position.

- Remove sealing plug => [ (Item 1) Plug ] Oil Filter Bracket Overview from oil filter bracket. Collect escaping engine oil.

- Seal the oil pressure switch test hole on the (V.A.G 1342) with the oil filter bracket sealing plug.

- Install the (V.A.G 1342) with the (V.A.G 1342/14) to the oil filter bracket in place of the plug.

Pay attention to the installed position of the (V.A.G 1342/14) : the cone shaped connection on the (V.A.G 1342/14) is attached to the (V.A.G 1342) pressure hose.

- Connect the brown wire of the (V.A.G 1342) to Ground (GND).

- Connect the (V.A.G 1527B) to the battery positive terminal (connection in engine compartment - arrow -) and the oil pressure switch using adapter cables from (V.A.G 1594C).






Light Emitting Diode (LED) must not light up.

If the LED lights up:

- Replace the oil pressure switch (F1) => [ (Item 2) ] Oil Filter Bracket Overview.

If the LED does not light up:

While starting the engine, watch the (V.A.G 1342) and LED as the switch point of oil pressure switch may already be exceeded during start.

- Start the engine and run at idle speed.

The LED must light up at 0.7 to 1.1 bar pressure, otherwise replace the oil pressure switch => [ (Item 2) ] Oil Filter Bracket Overview.

Oil Pressure

Procedure

- Install the (V.A.G 1342) with the (V.A.G 1342/14) to the oil filter bracket in place of the plug. Refer to => [ Oil Pressure Switch ].

- Check the oil pressure at different speeds:

1500 RPM: minimum 1.7 bar

2000 RPM: 3.0 to 5.5 bar

Above 2000 RPM: maximum 7.0 bar

If the specified values are not reached:

- Check the screen in the oil intake pipe for contamination.

- Ensure the pressure pipe between the oil pump and cylinder block bolts are secure.

Also, mechanical damage for example bearing damage can also be the cause of too low oil pressure.

If a malfunction is found despite insufficient oil pressure:

- Replace the oil pump. Refer to => [ Oil Pump Overview ] Service and Repair.

The oil pressure must not exceed 7.0 bar.

If 7.0 bar is exceeded:

- Check the oil passages.

Possibly the oil pressure relief valve in the oil pump is plugged.

- Replace the oil pump. Refer to => [ Oil Pump Overview ] Service and Repair.