Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Cylinder Block Assembly: Locations



Piston and Connecting Rod Assembly Overview





1. Connecting rod bolt 30 Nm plus an additional 1/4 turn (90 degree)
^ Replace
^ Lubricate threads and contact surface
^ Tighten to 30 Nm to measure radial play, do not turn further
2. Pressure relief valve, 27 Nm
^ Opening pressure 1.3 to 1.6 bar positive pressure
3. Oil spray jet
^ For piston cooling
4. Connecting rod bearing cap
^ Note installation position
^ Due to the way the separated connecting rod breaks (cracks), the cap fits only in one position and only on to respective connecting rod.
^ Affiliation to cylinder mark - B -.
^ Installed location: Markings - A - point to belt pulley side
5. Bearing shell
^ Note installation position.
^ Do not interchange used bearing shells
^ Axial play new: 0.10 to 0.35 mm
- Wear limit: 0.4 mm
^ Measure radial clearance with Plastigage:
- New: 0.02 to 0.06 mm
- Wear limit: 0.09 mm
- Do not turn crankshaft when measuring radial play.
6. Connecting rod
^ With cracked bearing cap
^ Only replace as set
^ Affiliation to cylinder mark - B -.
^ Installed location: Markings - A - point to belt pulley side
7. Circlip
8. Piston pin
^ If difficult to move, heat piston to 60 degree C
^ Removing and installing using a Pilot Drift VW 222 A
9. Piston
^ Mark installed position and cylinder allocation
^ Arrow on piston face points toward belt pulley side
^ Install with piston ring compressor
10. Piston rings
^ Offset gaps by 120 degree
^ Use piston ring pliers for removal and installation
^ Markings face toward piston crown
^ Check piston ring groove clearance.





Bearing shells - installed positions
Bearing shell - 1 - with oil bore - arrow - for connecting rod.

Bearing shell - 2 - without oil bore for connecting rod cover.

- Place bearing shells centrally into connecting rod and connecting rod cap.

Dimension - a - must be same at left and right.