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Positive Crankcase Ventilation: Testing and Inspection






Positive Crankcase Ventilation Heating Element N79, Checking

Use only gold-plated terminals when servicing terminals in the electrical harness connector of Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) Heating Element (N79).

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

Multimeter.

Wiring diagram.

Test requirements

Fuse (SA1) OK.

Fuse (SA5) OK.

Fuse (SC1) OK.

Battery voltage at least 12.5 volts.

All electrical consumers such as, lights and rear window defroster, switched off.

Vehicles with automatic transmission, shift selector lever into position " P" or "N".

A/C switched off.

Ground (GND) connections between engine/transmission/chassis OK.

Ignition switched off.

Engine cold.

Test procedure

- Perform a preliminary check to verify the customers complaint. Refer to => [ Preliminary Check ] Preliminary Check.

Start diagnosis

- Disconnect the Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) Heating Element (N79) electrical harness connector.

- Using a multimeter, check the Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) Heating Element (N79) terminals 1 to 2 for resistance.





Specified value: 25 to 35 ohms (at approx. 20° C)

If the specified value was not obtained:

- Replace the Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) Heating Element (N79).

If the specified value was obtained:

Checking voltage

Switch the ignition on.

- Using a multimeter, check the Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) Heating Element (N79) electrical connector terminal 1 to Ground (GND) for voltage.





Specified value: battery voltage.

Switch the ignition off.

If the specified value was not obtained:

- Check the wiring from the Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) Heating Element (N79) electrical connector terminal 1 to the Battery (A) positive for an open circuit or a short circuit to Ground (GND).

- Check the electrical harness connector for damage, corrosion, loose or broken terminals.

- If necessary, repair the wiring connection.

If no malfunctions are found in the wiring:

Checking Ground (GND)

- Using a multimeter, check the Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) Heating Element (N79) electrical connector terminal 2 to Ground (GND) for resistance.





Specified value: 1.5 ohms Max.

If the specification was not obtained:

- Check the wiring for an open circuit, a short circuit to each other, Battery (+), or Ground (GND).

- Check the electrical harness connector for damage, corrosion, loose or broken terminals.

- If necessary, repair the faulty wiring connection.

If no malfunction is found in the wiring:

- Replace the Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) Heating Element (N79).

Final procedures

After repair work, the following work steps must be performed in the following sequence:

1. Check the DTC memory. Refer to => [ Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory ] Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory.

2. If necessary, erase the DTC memory. Refer to => [ Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory ] Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory.

3. If the DTC memory was erased, generate readiness code. Refer to => [ Readiness Code ] Readiness Code.

End of diagnosis