P0897
P0897 - Transmission Fluid Deteriorated
For a complete wiring diagram, refer to.
Theory of Operation
To prevent a bump due to A/C clutch engagement, a temporary torque converter partial EMCC condition is established prior to A/C clutch engagement. A message is received over the bus indicating that A/C clutch engagement is imminent. Partial EMCC is then established and a reply message, "OK to engage A/C clutch" is sent via the bus. Partial EMCC will be held for 450 ms before returning to full EMCC. During the transition from full to partial EMCC, a turbine acceleration sum is calculated, if this value exceeds a threshold value for several transitions, degraded transmission fluid is indicated.
• When Monitored: Each transition from full EMCC to partial EMCC for A/C bump prevention.
• Set Condition: DTC set if 20 occurrences of a turbine acceleration sum. Fault Set Time: 20 transitions from full EMCC to partial EMCC. Transmission will not use partial EMCC. Established for A/C bump prevention.
Always perform the pre-diagnostic troubleshooting procedure before proceeding. Refer to => Non-DTC Based Diagnostics. Pre-Diagnostic Troubleshooting Procedure
Test Step 1 - Worn Out / Burnt Transmission Fluid
• Turn the ignition OFF to the lock position.
• Flush the transmission oil cooler and lines, replace the transmission oil filter, refill with new transmission fluid, start the engine, and adjust the fluid.
• The transmission cooler must be flushed before proceeding.
• Allow the engine to idle for 10 minutes, in Park.
• Turn the ignition OFF to the lock position.
• Again, flush the transmission oil cooler and lines, replace the transmission oil filter, refill with new transmission fluid, start the engine, and adjust the fluid.
• With the scan tool, perform a battery disconnect.
• The battery disconnect must be done to re-enable EMCC during an A/C clutch engagement.
• The vehicle may exhibit intermittent shudder during the first few hundred miles. The new transmission fluid will gradually penetrate the torque converter clutch friction material and the shudder should disappear.
• Erase the DTC and return the vehicle to the customer.
Did the DTC reset and/or does the vehicle still shudder after a few hundred miles?
Yes
• Replace the torque converter.
• Perform the Transmission Verification Test. Refer to => Non-DTC Based Diagnostics. Transmission Verification Test
No
• Test Complete.