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Charge Air System, Checking for Leaks






Charge Air System, Checking for Leaks

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

Testing Unit for Turbocharger (V.A.G 1687) with Adapter (V.A.G 1687/10)

Ultrasonic Measuring Device (V.A.G 1842) , commercially available leak detection spray


Follow the safety precautions when working on the charge air system and turbocharger. Refer to => [ Safety Precautions ] Safety Precautions.

Observe the rules for cleanliness. Refer to => [ Clean Working Conditions ] Clean Working Conditions.

Always follow these instructions before and during work.

Test Sequence

- Disconnect the intake tube - 1 - from the Mass Airflow (MAF) sensor. Loosen the hose clamps using hose clip pliers (VAS 6362).






- Place the adapter (V.A.G 1687/10) in the intake tube - 1 - and secure it with a clamp.

Prepare the testing unit for turbocharger (V.A.G 1687) as follows:

- Unscrew the pressure regulator valve - 2 - completely and close valves - 3 and 4 -.






In order to be able to turn the pressure regulator valve - 2 -, the rotary knob must be pulled upward.

- Connect the testing unit for turbocharger (V.A.G 1687) to the adapter (V.A.G 1687/10) as shown.






- Connect the pressurized air hose - 1 - (pressurized air supply) to the testing unit for turbocharger (V.A.G 1687).






If water is located in the viewing glass, drain it via the water drain plug - 6 -.

- Open the valve - 3 -.

- Set the pressure to 0.5 bar using the pressure regulator valve - 2 -.


Pressure must not exceed 0.5 bar! A pressure set too high may damage the engine.

- Open the valve - 4 - and wait until the test circuit is filled. Adjust the pressure to 0.5 bar if necessary.

- Check the charge air system for leaks by listening, feeling, using commercially available leak detection spray or by using the ultrasonic measuring device (V.A.G 1842).

Charge air cooler hose disconnecting and connecting. Refer to => [ Charge Air Cooler Hose, Disconnecting and Connecting ] Service and Repair.

Small leaks on the intake side of the turbocharger are permitted because the intake hoses are not designed for positive pressure.

A small quantity of air dissipates via the valves in the engine. A pressure retention test is not possible for this reason.

For handling instructions of the ultrasonic measuring device (V.A.G 1842). Refer to the tools owners manual.

If a poorly sealed area is discovered, observe the notes for the charge air system when repairing. Refer to => [ Charge Air System ] Charge Air System.

Before removing the adapter, discharge the pressure in the testing circuit by pulling off the hose from the adapter (V.A.G 1687/10).