Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Differential: Description and Operation






Differential Assembly Overview

Attach transmission to assembly stand. Refer to => [ Transmission, Securing to Assembly Stand ] Transmission, Securing to Assembly Stand.

Heat inner race of tapered roller bearing to 100 °C (212 °F) before installing.

Always replace both tapered roller bearings together as a set.

Adjust differential, refer to => [ Differential, Adjusting ] Differential, Adjusting when replacing tapered roller bearing, differential housing, transmission housing or clutch housing.





1 Transmission Housing

2 Adjustment Shim

For the differential

Determining thickness, refer to => [ Differential, Adjusting ] Differential, Adjusting

3 Taper Roller Bearing Outer Race

Pulling out => [ Pulling Outer Race/Tapered Roller
Bearing Out of Transmission Housing ] Service and Repair

Installing => [ Pressing in Tapered Roller Bearing
Outer Race Into Transmission Housing ] Service and Repair

4 Tapered Roller Bearing Inner Race

Pulling off => [ Pulling Off Inner Race for Tapered
Roller Bearing ] Service and Repair

Pressing on => [ Pressing On Tapered Roller Bearing
Inner Race ] Service and Repair

5 Differential Housing

With riveted final drive gear

6 Tapered Roller Bearing Inner Race

Pulling off => [ Pulling Off Inner Race for Tapered
Roller Bearing ] Service and Repair

Pressing on => [ Pressing on Tapered Roller Bearing
Inner Race ] Service and Repair

7 Taper Roller Bearing Outer Race

Pulling out => [ Pulling Outer Race/Tapered Roller
Bearing Off Clutch Housing ] Service and Repair

Installing => [ Pressing in Outer Race/Tapered
Roller Bearing into Clutch Housing ] Service and Repair

8 Adjustment Shim

0.65 mm thick

Installed position: the shoulder on the inner diameter faces the bevel box - 14 -

9 Clutch Housing

10 Shaft Seal

For right flange shaft

Replace with transmission installed, refer to => [ Right Flange Shaft Seat on Outer Bevel Box, Replacing ] Right Flange Shaft Seat on Outer Bevel Box, Replacing

11 Bolt

Replace

40 Nm

12 Bolt

Screw together with threaded piece - 19 -

Tightening specification - 13 - => [ Bolt ] Flange Shaft and Seals on Bevel Box Assembly Overview

13 Right Drive Flange

Removing and installing, refer to => [ Right Flange Shaft ] Right Flange Shaft

14 Bevel Box

Removing and installing with transmission installed, refer to => [ Bevel Box, Removing ] Bevel Box, Removing

Removing and installing with transmission removed, refer to => [ Transmission without Circlip A for Cap/Input Shaft ] Transmission Without Circlip A For Cap/Input Shaft

15 Large Differential Bevel Gear

Installing => [ Installing the Differential
Bevel Gears ] Service and Repair

16 Differential Taper Axle

Removing => [ Removing the Differential Bevel
Gear Axle and Spring Pin ] Service and Repair

Installing => [ Installing the Differential
Bevel Gears ] Service and Repair

17 Spring Pin

For securing the axle for the differential bevel gear

Removing => [ Removing the Differential Bevel
Gear Axle and Spring Pin ] Service and Repair

Drive new roll pin in flush => [ Roll Pin, Installing ] Service and Repair

18 Small Differential Bevel Gear

Removing and installing => [ Installing the Differential
Bevel Gears ] Service and Repair

19 Threaded Piece

Installing => [ Installing the Differential
Bevel Gears ] Service and Repair

20 Thrust Washer Union

Install coated with gear oil

21 Securing Ring

Holds tapered ring, thrust washer and compression spring in position with flanged shaft removed

22 Tapered Ring

With grooves to engage thrust washer

Installed position: ball toward the differential housing

23 Thrust Washer

Installed position: collar towards spring, tab toward tapered ring

24 Left Flange Shaft Spring

installed behind left flange shaft

25 Flange Shaft, Left

Removing and installing, refer to => [ Left Flange Shaft ] Left Flange Shaft

26 Shaft Seal

For left flange shaft

Replace with transmission installed, refer to => [ Left Flange Shaft Seal ] Left Flange Shaft Seal