Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

P0037





1UR-FE ENGINE CONTROL: SFI SYSTEM: P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058, P0141, P0161, P102D, P105D: Oxygen Sensor Heater Control Circuit Low (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
P105D - O2 Sensor Heater Circuit Performance Bank 2 Sensor 2 Stuck ON

DESCRIPTION

- Refer to DTC P0136 P0136.

HINT
- When any of these DTCs are stored, the ECM enters fail-safe mode. The ECM turns off the heated oxygen sensor heater in fail-safe mode. The ECM continues operating in fail-safe mode until the engine switch is turned off.
- The ECM provides a pulse-width modulated control circuit to adjust the current through the heater. The heated oxygen sensor heater circuit uses a relay on the +B side of the circuit.










MONITOR DESCRIPTION

The sensing portion of the heated oxygen sensor has a zirconia element which is used to detect the oxygen concentration in the exhaust gas. If the zirconia element is at the appropriate temperature and the difference between the oxygen concentrations surrounding the inside and outside surfaces of the sensor is large, the zirconia element generates voltage signals. In order to increase the oxygen concentration detecting capacity of the zirconia element, the ECM supplements the heat from the exhaust with heat from a heating element inside the sensor.

Heated oxygen sensor heater range check (P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058, P102D and P105D):

The ECM monitors the current applied to the heated oxygen sensor heater to check the heater for malfunctions.

If the heater current is outside the normal range, the signal transmitted by the heated oxygen sensor becomes inaccurate. When the current in the heated oxygen sensor heater is outside the normal operating range, the ECM interprets this as a malfunction in the sensor heater and stores a DTC.

Heated oxygen sensor heater performance (P0141 and P0161):

After the accumulated heater ON time exceeds 100 seconds, the ECM calculates the heater resistance using the battery voltage and the current applied to the heater.

If the resistance is above the threshold value, the ECM determines that there is a malfunction in the heated oxygen sensor heater and stores DTC P0141 or P0161.

MONITOR STRATEGY





TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS

P0037 and P0057 (Case 1)





P0037 and P0057 (Case 2)





P0038 and P0058





P0141 and P0161 (Case 1)





P0141 and P0161 (Case 2)





P102D and P105D





HINT
When the values for the Data List items O2 Heater Curr Val B1S2 and O2 Heater Curr Val B2S2 are not 0 A, the heater is on.

TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

P0037 and P0057 (Case 1)





P0037 and P0057 (Case 2)





P0038 and P0058





P0141 and P0161





P102D and P105D





COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE





MONITOR RESULT

Refer to Checking Monitor Status Mode 6 Data.

CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN





1. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

2. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on.

3. Clear DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC operation).

4. Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.

5. Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on [A].

6. Start the engine and idle it for 5 minutes or more [B].

7. With the vehicle stationary, depress the accelerator pedal and maintain an engine speed of 3000 rpm for 1 minute [C].

8. Idle the engine for 5 minutes or more [D].

9. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes [E].

10. Read the pending DTCs.

HINT
- If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
- If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.

11. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.

12. Input the DTC: P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058, P0141, P0161, P102D or P105D.

13. Check the DTC judgment result.





HINT
- If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal.
- If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.

14. If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [B] through [E] again.

15. If no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes.

HINT
- If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
- If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.

WIRING DIAGRAM

Refer to DTC P0136 P0136.

INSPECTION PROCEDURE

NOTICE:
Inspect the fuses of circuits related to this system before performing the following inspection procedure.

HINT
- Sensor 2 refers to the sensor mounted behind the Three-way Catalytic Converter (TWC) and located far from the engine assembly.
- Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. Freeze frame data records the engine condition when malfunctions are detected. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air-fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.
- Refer to "Data List / Active Test" [O2 Heater B1S2, O2 Heater B2S2, O2 Heater Curr Val B1S2 and O2 Heater Curr Val B2S2] Data List / Active List.
- Bank 1 refers to the bank that includes the No. 1 cylinder*.
*: The No. 1 cylinder is the cylinder which is farthest from the transmission.
- Bank 2 refers to the bank that does not include the No. 1 cylinder.
- Sensor 1 refers to the sensor closest to the engine assembly.
- Sensor 2 refers to the sensor farthest away from the engine assembly.

PROCEDURE

1. INSPECT HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (HEATER RESISTANCE)

(a) Inspect the heated oxygen sensor Heated Oxygen Sensor.

NG -- REPLACE HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR Removal
OK -- Continue to next step.

2. CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (+B OF HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR)





(a) Disconnect the heated oxygen sensor connector.

(b) Turn the engine switch on (IG).

(c) Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Voltage:





Text in Illustration





NG -- INSPECT NO. 1 INTEGRATION RELAY (EFI)
OK -- Continue to next step.

3. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR - ECM)

(a) Disconnect the heated oxygen sensor connector.

(b) Disconnect the ECM connector.

(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:





NG -- REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
OK -- Continue to next step.

4. CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS

(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(b) Turn the engine switch on (IG).

(c) Turn the Techstream on.

(d) Clear DTCs Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes.

(e) Start the engine.

(f) Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern.

(g) Read the output pending DTCs using the Techstream.

Result





B -- REPLACE ECM Removal

A -- CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS Check for Intermittent Problems

5. INSPECT NO. 1 INTEGRATION RELAY (EFI)

(a) Inspect the No. 1 integration relay (EFI) Testing and Inspection.

NG -- REPLACE NO. 1 INTEGRATION RELAY (EFI) Testing and Inspection
OK -- Continue to next step.

6. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR - NO. 1 INTEGRATION RELAY)

(a) Disconnect the heated oxygen sensor connector.

(b) Remove the No. 1 integration relay from the engine room relay block.

(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:





NG -- REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

OK -- CHECK ECM POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT ECM Power Source Circuit