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Front Blower Motor Circuit

Front Blower Motor Circuit

SYMPTOM:
- Blower motor operation is malfunctioning.

Inspection Flow:




INSPECTION FLOW

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

Component Parts

Blower speed control system components are:
- Front air control
- Front blower motor resistor
- Front blower motor
- Front blower motor relay




System Operation

COMPONENT DESCRIPTION




Blower Motor Resistor

The front blower motor resistor is located on the cooling unit. The front blower motor resistor grounds the front blower motor through a series of 1, 2 or three resistors, depending upon speed selected. For high speed operation the front blower motor resistor is circumvented and the front blower motor grounds directly.




Diagnostic Procedure For Blower Motor (Steps 1 - 2):




Diagnostic Procedure For Blower Motor (Steps 3 - 6):




Diagnostic Procedure For Blower Motor (Steps 7 - 11):




Diagnostic Procedure For Blower Motor (Steps 12 - 16):




DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR BLOWER MOTOR
SYMPTOM: Blower motor operation is malfunctioning under starting blower speed control.

COMPONENT INSPECTION




Front Blower Motor Relay

Check continuity between terminals by supplying 12 volts and ground to coil side terminals of relay.




Front Blower Motor
Confirm smooth rotation of the blower motor.
- Ensure that there are no foreign particles inside the blower unit.
- Apply 12 volts to terminal 2 and ground to terminal 1 and verify that the motor operates freely and quietly.




Front Blower Switch
Check continuity between terminals at each switch position.




Blower Motor Resistor
Check continuity between terminals. There will be resistance, but there should not be an open or short between any two terminals.