Repair and Diagnosis

A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC )
Relays and Modules
- Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
- Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
  - Electronic Brake Control Module
  - Traction Control Module
- Relays and Modules - Cooling System
  - Radiator Cooling Fan Control Module
  - Radiator Cooling Fan Motor Relay
- Relays and Modules - Cruise Control
  - Cruise Control Module
- Relays and Modules - HVAC
- Relays and Modules - Instrument Panel
  - Lamp Out Module
  - Panel Illumination Control Module
- Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
- Relays and Modules - Power and Ground Distribution
  - Power Distribution Relay
  - Relay Box
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
- Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
  - Air Bag Control Module
- Relays and Modules - Starting and Charging
  - Starter Relay
- Relays and Modules - Steering and Suspension
  - Relays and Modules - Wheels and Tires
    - Tire Pressure Module
- Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Relays and Modules - A/T
    - Control Module
- Relays and Modules - Windows and Glass
- Relays and Modules - Wiper and Washer Systems
Sensors and Switches
- Sensors and Switches - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
- Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
- Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
- Sensors and Switches - Cruise Control
- Sensors and Switches - Engine
  - Oil Pressure Sender
- Sensors and Switches - Exhaust System
  - Exhaust Temperature Sensor
- Sensors and Switches - HVAC
- Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
- Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
- Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
- Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
- Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Sensors and Switches - A/T
- Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
  - Power Window Switch
- Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
Maintenance
- Alignment
- Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
- Timing Component Alignment Marks
- Drive Belt
- Filters
- Hoses
- Fluids
- Brake Bleeding
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
- Fuses and Circuit Breakers
- Service Reminder Indicators
- Wheels and Tires
- Application and ID
- Service Intervals
- Technical Service Bulletins
Engine, Cooling and Exhaust
- Engine
- Cooling System
- Exhaust System
Powertrain Management
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
- Computers and Control Systems
- Emission Control Systems
- Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Ignition System
- Transmission Control Systems
- Locations
  - Control Module Locations - Sedan
  - Control Module Locations - Wagon
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
Transmission and Drivetrain
- Actuators and Solenoids - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Actuators and Solenoids - A/T
- Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
- Clutch
- Drive Axles, Bearings and Joints
- Flex Plate
- Flywheel
- Lamps and Indicators - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Lamps and Indicators - A/T
    - Malfunction Indicator Lamp - A/T
- Manual Transmission/Transaxle
- Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Relays and Modules - A/T
    - Control Module
- Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
  - Sensors and Switches - A/T
- Transmission Control Systems
Brakes and Traction Control
- Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
- Brake Bleeding
- Brake Pedal Assy
- Disc Brake System
- Hydraulic System
- Parking Brake System
- Power Brake Assist
  - Vacuum Brake Booster
  - Vacuum Pump
- Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
  - Electronic Brake Control Module
  - Traction Control Module
- Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
- Service Precautions
- Specifications
  - Mechanical Specifications
  - Capacity Specifications
    - Brake Fluid Reservoir
    - Master Cylinder
- Tools and Equipment
  - By Number
  - By System
Starting and Charging
- Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
- Relays and Modules - Starting and Charging
  - Starter Relay
- Battery
- Charging System
- Starting System
- Power and Ground Distribution
Power and Ground Distribution
- Fuse
- Fuse Block
- Power Distribution Relay
- Relays and Modules - Power and Ground Distribution
  - Power Distribution Relay
  - Relay Box
- Relay Box
- Wiring Harness
- Locations
- Diagrams
Steering and Suspension
- Alignment
- Relays and Modules - Steering and Suspension
  - Relays and Modules - Wheels and Tires
    - Tire Pressure Module
- Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
- Steering
- Suspension
- Wheels and Tires
- Description and Operation
- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
Heating and Air Conditioning
- Air Door
  - Air Door Actuator / Motor
  - Service and Repair
- Air Register
- Auxiliary Cabin Heater
  - Auxiliary Heater Element Relay
  - Description and Operation
- Auxiliary Water Pump
- Blower Motor
- Blower Motor Resistor
- Cabin Air Filter / Purifier
- Cabin Temperature Sensor / Switch
- Compressor HVAC
  - Compressor Clutch
  - Description and Operation
  - Locations
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
  - Specifications
- Compressor Clutch Relay
- Condenser HVAC
- Control Assembly
- Control Module HVAC
- Discharge Air Temperature Sensor / Switch
- Evaporator Core
- Evaporator Drain Tube
- Expansion Valve
- Heater Control Valve
  - Heater Control Valve Actuator
  - Locations
  - Diagrams
- Heater Core
- High Pressure Safety Valve HVAC
- Hose/Line HVAC
- Receiver Dryer
- Refrigerant
- Refrigerant Oil
- Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch
  - A/C Pressure Sensor/Switch - Cooling Fan
  - Description and Operation
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Locations
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
  - Specifications
- Relays and Modules - HVAC
  - Auxiliary Heater Element Relay
  - Compressor Clutch Relay
  - Control Module HVAC
- Sensors and Switches - HVAC
  - Cabin Temperature Sensor / Switch
  - Discharge Air Temperature Sensor / Switch
  - Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch
  - Solar Sensor
- Solar Sensor
- Description and Operation
  - A/C System
  - Calibration
  - Climate Zones
  - Air Mixing
  - Air Distribution
  - Air Recirculation
  - Brief Description
    - Automatic Climate Control, ACC
    - Heating and Ventilation, A/C
  - Cold Start In Auto
  - Engaging the A/C
  - Function Overview
  - Principal Components
  - System Overview
  - Warm Start In Auto
- Testing and Inspection
  - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
  - Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
  - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
  - Pinpoint Tests
  - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
  - Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
  - Programming and Relearning
    - Manual Calibration, ACC
    - User Programming
- Locations
- Service and Repair
  - Draining and Filling of Refrigerant
  - Performance Test, A/C System
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Symbols Used In the Wiring Diagrams
    - Lead Marking
  - Diagnostic Aids
  - Electrical Diagrams
    - Air Conditioning A/C, Petrol Engine
    - Automatic Climate Control (ACC)
  - Fluid Diagrams
- Specifications
  - Mechanical Specifications
  - Capacity Specifications
  - Fluid Type Specifications
- Tools and Equipment
  - Tech 2
  - Equipment For Vacuum Pumping and Filling of Refrigerant
  - 30 05 477 Cooling System Tester
  - 30 07 739 Hose Pinch-Off Pliers
  - 82 92 930 Leak Tester, R12 and R134A
  - 82 92 948 Plugs, A/C System, Kit
  - 82 92 955 Spare Parts Kit, Plugs
  - 83 95 212 Strap
  - 86 11 261 Test Lead, 39-Pin
  - 86 11 857 Test Lamp, Red-Green
Restraints and Safety Systems
- Repairs and Inspections Required After a Collision
- Air Bag Systems
- Child Seat
- Head Restraint System
  - Head Rest
- Knee Diverter
- Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
  - Air Bag Control Module
- Seat Belt Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Service Precautions
  - Technician Safety Information
  - Vehicle Damage Warnings
    - Safety and Handling Instructions
    - Used Pyrotechnic Components
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Service and Repair
  - Cleaning A Car After Airbag Has Been Triggered
  - Scrapping Cars With Airbags and Seat-Belt Tensioners
- Diagrams
- Tools and Equipment
Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Antenna
- Antitheft and Alarm Systems
- Cellular Phone
- Collision Avoidance and Parking Assist Systems
- Driver/Vehicle Information Display
- Garage Door Opener Transmitter
- Global Positioning System
- Memory Positioning Systems
- Navigation System
- Pedal Positioning System
  - Pedal Positioning Sensor
- Radio, Stereo, and Compact Disc
- Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Sensors and Switches - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Steering Mounted Controls Assembly
- Steering Mounted Controls Transmitter
- Towing / Trailer System
- Trailer Connector
Body and Frame
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
- Repairs and Inspections Required After a Collision
- Body Control Systems
  - Body Control Module
- Bumper
  - Front Bumper
  - Rear Bumper
  - Service and Repair
- Cowl
- Doors, Hood and Trunk
  - Doors
  - Fuel Door
  - Hood
  - Trunk / Liftgate
  - Description and Operation
- Exterior Moulding / Trim
  - Body Emblem
- Fender
  - Front Fender
    - Front Fender Liner
    - Service and Repair
  - Rear Fender
    - Rear Fender Liner
- Frame
  - Structural Brace
  - Subframe
  - Trailer Hitch
- Grille
- Interior Moulding / Trim
  - Ash Tray
  - Cargo Cover
  - Console
  - Dashboard / Instrument Panel
    - Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
    - Service and Repair
  - Drink Holders
  - Glove Compartment
  - Headliner
  - Passenger Assist Handle
  - Rear Shelf
  - Scuff Plate
  - Sun Visor
  - Trim Panel
  - Description and Operation
- Locks
  - Door Locks
  - Keyless Entry
  - Power Locks
  - Service Precautions
  - Description and Operation
  - Testing and Inspection
  - Locations
  - Tools and Equipment
- Mirrors
  - Heated Element
  - Memory Positioning Systems
  - Power Mirror Control Module
  - Power Mirror Motor
  - Power Mirror Switch
  - Description and Operation
  - Testing and Inspection
    - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
    - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
  - Locations
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
  - Specifications
- Paint, Striping and Decals
  - Paint
- Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
  - Keyless Entry Module
  - Memory Positioning Module
  - Power Door Lock Control Module
  - Power Mirror Control Module
  - Power Seat Control Module
  - Power Seat Relay
  - Power Trunk / Liftgate Control Module
  - Seat Temperature Control Module
  - Seat Temperature Relay
- Roof and Associated Components
  - Luggage / Roof Rack
    - Luggage / Roof Rack Frame
  - Sunroof / Moonroof
- Seats
  - Child Seat
  - Head Rest
  - Head Restraint System
    - Head Rest
  - Memory Positioning Systems
    - Memory Positioning Module
    - Memory Positioning Switch
    - Diagrams
  - Power Seat Control Module
  - Power Seat Motor
  - Power Seat Motor Position Sensor
  - Power Seat Relay
  - Power Seat Switch
  - Seat Fan
  - Seat Temperature Element
  - Seat Temperature Control Module
  - Seat Temperature Relay
  - Seat Temperature Sensor
  - Seat Temperature Switch
  - Description and Operation
    - Brief Description
    - Brief Description, PSM System
    - Child Seat Mounting
    - SAHR (Saab Active Head Restraint)
    - Ventilated Front Seat
    - Electrically Adjustable Passenger Seat
  - Testing and Inspection
    - Flow of Diagnosis
    - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
    - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
      - Connectors, Handling and Checking
      - Testing For Open/Short Circuits
    - Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
      - Tech 2 Menu Structure, PSM
      - Tech 2 Menu Structure, TWICE
  - Locations
    - Electrically Adjustable Driver's Seat With Memory (PSM), LHD
    - Heated Rear Seat
    - Heated Seats
    - Main Components, PSM System
    - Seat Ventilation
    - System Overview, PSM System
    - Electrically Adjustable Driver's Seat, LHD
    - Electrically Adjustable Passenger Seat, LHD
  - Service and Repair
    - Procedures
      - Connectors, Handling and Checking
      - Emergency Operation of Electrically Adjustable Seat
    - Removal and Replacement
      - Front Seat
        Front Seat
        Height Adjustment, Manual Seat
        Lumbar Support Adjustment
        Seat Cowl, Upper and Lower
        Seat Frame
        Upholstery Fabric, Seat Cushion
        Upholstery, Front Seat
      - Rear Seat
        Armrest Upholstery, Rear Seat 5D
        Armrest, Rear Seat 5D
        Rear Seat Backrest Locking Mechanism, 5D
        Rear Seat Backrest Upholstery, 4D
        Rear Seat Backrest Upholstery, 5D
        Rear Seat Backrest, 4D
        Rear Seat Backrest, 5D
        Armrest, Rear Seat 4D
        Seat Cushion, Rear Seat
        Side Bolster Upholstery, 5D
        Upholstery, Rear Seat
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
      - Symbols Used In the Wiring Diagrams
      - Lead Marking
    - Diagnostic Aids
    - Electrical Diagrams
  - Tools and Equipment
    - Tech 2
    - 84 71 062 Fitting Kit, Upholstery Staples
    - 84 71 179 Removal Tool, Clips
    - 85 80 110 Removal Tool, Connector Pin
    - 86 11 345 Jumper Cable (X 2)
    - 75 19 531 Protective Collar (Type 10)
    - 85 80 169 Set of Tips
    - 85 80 151 Kit, Connector Pin Removal Tool
    - 86 12 160 Text Cable, 8, 22 and 26-Pin, Power Seat Memory (PSM)
    - 86 12 202 Breakout Box, 120-Pin
- Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
  - Fuel Door Switch
  - Hood Switch / Sensor
    - Hood Sensor/Switch (For Alarm)
  - Pedal Positioning Sensor
  - Power Door Lock Switch
  - Power Mirror Switch
  - Power Seat Motor Position Sensor
  - Power Seat Switch
  - Seat Temperature Sensor
  - Seat Temperature Switch
  - Memory Positioning Switch
  - Sunroof / Moonroof Switch
  - Trunk / Liftgate Switch
- Sound Proofing / Insulation
- Spoilers, Flaps, and Air Dams
  - Spoiler
- Unibody
  - Cowl
- Weatherstrip
  - Trunk / Liftgate Weatherstrip
- Service Precautions
  - Technician Safety Information
  - Vehicle Damage Warnings
- Description and Operation
  - Brief Description
  - Body Design
  - Galvanized Body Parts
  - Impact Safety
  - Overview
  - Energy Absorber For Improved Head Protection In Case of Impact
- Tools and Equipment
Cruise Control
- Brake Switch (Cruise Control)
- Clutch Switch
- Cruise Control Module
- Cruise Control Switch
- Relays and Modules - Cruise Control
  - Cruise Control Module
- Sensors and Switches - Cruise Control
- Description and Operation
- Diagrams
Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
- ABS Light
- Charge Lamp/Indicator
- Cigarette Lighter
- Compass
- Dashboard / Instrument Panel
  - Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
  - Service and Repair
- Dimmer Switch
- Door Switch
- Driver/Vehicle Information Display
- Fuel Gauge
- Fuel Gauge Sender
- Instrument Cluster / Carrier
  - Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
  - Instrument Panel Bulb
  - Panel Illumination Control Module
  - Description and Operation
  - Locations
  - Diagrams
- Lamp Out Indicator
  - Lamp Out Module
  - Lamp Out Sensor
  - Description and Operation
    - Brief Description of the SID
    - Filament Monitor, Front Lights
- Low Tire Pressure Indicator
- Maintenance Required Lamp/Indicator
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp - A/T
- Oil Pressure Sender
- Outside Temperature Display
  - Outside Temperature Display Sensor
- Parking Brake Warning Switch
- Relays and Modules - Instrument Panel
  - Lamp Out Module
  - Panel Illumination Control Module
- Seat Belt Reminder Lamp
- Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
  - Dimmer Switch
  - Door Switch
  - Fuel Gauge Sender
  - Lamp Out Sensor
  - Outside Temperature Display Sensor
  - Parking Brake Warning Switch
- Speedometer Head
- Tachometer
- Tire Monitoring System
  - Low Tire Pressure Indicator
  - Tire Pressure Module
  - Tire Pressure Sensor
  - Description and Operation
  - Locations
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
- Traction Control Indicator Lamp
- Transmission Shift Position Indicator Lamp
- Turbo Boost Gauge
- Description and Operation
  - Warning Indicators and Lamps
  - Principal Components
  - System Overview
  - Coolant Temperature
  - Interior Light Sensor
  - Control Module Inputs, Bus
  - Control Module Outputs, Bus
  - Information Display (MIU)
  - Control Module
  - Fuel Gauge
  - Instrument and Display Lighting
  - Power Supply
  - Ground
  - Night Panel
  - Main Components
  - Brief Description
  - Detailed Description
- Testing and Inspection
  - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
    - Diagnostic Strategies
    - Initial Inspection
  - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
  - Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
  - Pinout Values and Diagnostic Parameters
    - Control Module, Main Instrument Unit
    - Test Readings, Control Module Connections
- Locations
  - Component Locations
  - Connector Locations
  - Ground Locations
- Service and Repair
  - Procedures
  - Removal and Replacement
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Symbols Used In the Wiring Diagrams
    - Lead Marking
  - Diagnostic Aids
  - Electrical Diagrams
- Specifications
  - Control Module, Main Instrument Unit
  - Fuel Level Sensor
  - Engine Oil Pressure Sensor
  - Test Readings, Control Module Connections
- Tools and Equipment
  - 86 11 303 Test Cable, 22-Pin, Peripheral Instruments
  - 86 11 345 Jumper Cable (x 2)
  - 86 11 352 Measurement Cable, Male Pin (x 4)
  - 86 11 410 Measurement Cable, Female Pin (x 4)
  - 86 11 857 Test Lamp, Red-Green
Lighting and Horns
- Ambient Light Sensor
- Backup Lamp
  - Backup Lamp Switch
  - Locations
    - Lamp, LH Reversing Light (32HL)
      - 4D
      - 5D
    - Lamp, RH Reversing Light (32HR)
      - 4D
      - 5D
  - Diagrams
- Brake Lamp
- Brake Light Switch
- Cargo Lamp
  - Cargo Lamp Switch
- Center Mounted Brake Lamp
  - Center Mounted Brake Lamp Bulb
  - Locations
    - Component Locations
      - 4D
      - 5D
    - Connector Locations
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
    - 4D
    - 5D
- Courtesy Lamp
  - Ash Tray Lamp
  - Courtesy Lamp Bulb
  - Glove Box Lamp
  - Interior Light Switch
  - Locations
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
- Daytime Running Lamp
  - Daytime Running Lamp Relay
  - Locations
    - Dipped Beam Lamp, LH (12FL)
    - Dipped Beam Lamp, RH (12FR)
  - Diagrams
    - Dipped Beam Lamp, LH (12FL)
    - Dipped Beam Lamp, RH (12FR)
- Dimmer Switch
- Dome Lamp
  - Dome Lamp Bulb
  - Locations
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
- Door Switch
- Exterior Lighting Module
- Fog/Driving Lamp
  - Fog/Driving Lamp Relay
  - Fog/Driving Lamp Switch
  - Adjustments
  - Locations
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
- Hazard Warning Lamps
  - Hazard Warning Switch
  - Locations
  - Diagrams
- Headlamp
  - Headlamp Bulb
  - Headlamp Alignment Actuator
  - Headlamp Alignment Control Module
  - Headlamp Alignment Sensor
  - Headlamp Alignment Switch
  - Headlamp Control Module
  - Headlamp Dimmer Switch
  - Headlamp Igniter Module
  - Headlamp Motor
  - Headlamp Relay
  - Headlamp Switch
  - Description and Operation
  - Testing and Inspection
    - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
    - Programming and Relearning
  - Adjustments
  - Locations
  - Service and Repair
    - Procedures
    - Removal and Replacement
  - Diagrams
- Horn
  - Horn Relay
  - Horn Switch
  - Description and Operation
  - Locations
    - Horn, LH (40LH)
    - Horn, RH (40RH)
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
  - Specifications
- Interior Lighting Module
- Lamp Out Indicator
  - Lamp Out Module
  - Lamp Out Sensor
  - Description and Operation
    - Brief Description of the SID
    - Filament Monitor, Front Lights
- License Plate Lamp
  - License Plate Bulb
  - Locations
    - 4D
    - 5D
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
- Map Light
- Marker Lamp
- Parking Lamp
  - Parking Light Bulb
  - Diagrams
- Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
  - Daytime Running Lamp Relay
  - Exterior Lighting Module
  - Fog/Driving Lamp Relay
  - Headlamp Alignment Control Module
  - Headlamp Control Module
  - Headlamp Igniter Module
  - Headlamp Relay
  - Horn Relay
  - Interior Lighting Module
  - Lamp Out Module
- Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
  - Ambient Light Sensor
  - Backup Lamp Switch
  - Brake Light Switch
  - Cargo Lamp Switch
  - Combination Switch
  - Door Switch
  - Fog/Driving Lamp Switch
  - Hazard Warning Switch
  - Headlamp Alignment Sensor
  - Headlamp Alignment Switch
  - Headlamp Dimmer Switch
  - Headlamp Switch
  - Horn Switch
  - Interior Light Switch
  - Lamp Out Sensor
  - Trunk Lamp Switch
  - Turn Signal Switch
- Tail Lamp
  - Tail Light Bulb
  - Locations
    - Lamp, RL Parking Light (13RL)
      - 4D
      - 5D
    - Lamp, RR Parking Light (13RR)
      - 4D
      - 5D
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
- Trailer Lamps
- Trunk Lamp
  - Trunk Lamp Switch
  - Locations
  - Diagrams
- Turn Signals
  - Combination Switch
  - Turn Signal Lamp
  - Turn Signal Switch
  - Diagrams
- Vanity Lamp
- Service Precautions
- Application and ID
  - Exterior Lighting
  - Interior Lighting
- Description and Operation
  - Reversing Lights
  - Rear For Light
  - Parking Lights
  - Direction Indicators
  - Hazard Warning Lights
  - Horn
  - Main Beam, Xenon, Other Markets
  - Main Beam, Xenon, US/CA/JP
  - Automatic Headlamp Levelling, Xenon Headlamps
  - Daylight Driving Lights
  - Dipped Beam, Xenon
  - Headlamps, Halogen
  - Headlamps, Xenon
  - Courtesy Lights
  - Glove Box Light
  - Main Components, Exterior Lighting
    - 4D
    - 5D
  - Main Components, Interior Lighting
    - 4D
    - 5D
  - System Overview, Interior Lighting
  - Main Components
  - Brief Description
    - Exterior Lighting
    - Interior Lighting
  - Filament Monitor
  - Interior Lighting
  - Light-and-Key Monitor
  - Luggage Compartment Lighting
  - Lighting For Buttons and Controls
  - Detailed Description
    - Brake Lights
    - Courtesy Lights
    - Daytime Running Lights (DRL)
      - Halogen
      - Xenon
    - Dipped Beam
      - Halogen
      - Xenon
    - Direction Indicators
    - Filament Monitor
    - Floor Lighting
    - Front Fog Lights
    - Glove Box Light
    - Hazard Flashers
    - Headlamp Adjustment
      - Automatic Headlamp Levelling (AHL) - Xenon
      - Manual Headlamp Beam Adjustment
    - Headlamps
      - Halogen
      - Xenon
    - Horn
    - Interior Lighting
    - Light-and-Key Monitor
    - Lighting Bus Messages (DICE, TWICE, SID)
    - Lighting For Buttons and Controls
    - Luggage Compartment Lighting
    - Main Beam
      - Halogen
      - Xenon US/CA/JP
    - Parking Lights
    - Reading and Mirror Lighting
    - Rear Fog Light
    - Reversing Lights
    - System Overview
      - External Lighting
      - Exterior Xenon Lighting
      - Interior Lighting
    - Xenon Headlamps
      - Description and Operation
      - Inputs and Outputs
      - Power Supply and Ground
- Testing and Inspection
  - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
    - Diagnostic Strategies
    - Initial Inspection
  - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
  - Component Tests and General Diagnostics
  - Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
- Locations
  - Button and Control Illumination
  - Courtesy Lights
  - Glove Box Lighting
  - Interior Lighting and Reading Lamps
  - Luggage Compartment Lighting
- Service and Repair
  - Bulb Replacement
  - Dipped Beam Bulb, Halogen, Replacement
  - Main Beam Lamp, Halogen, Replacement
- Specifications
  - Exterior Lighting
  - Front Load Angle Sensors
  - Horn
  - Interior Lighting
  - Rear Load Angle Sensors
  - SID Module-Lighting
  - Xenon Headlamps
  - Xenon Lamp W/Ignition Transformer
- Tools and Equipment
  - Tech 2
  - 86 11 345 Jumper Cable (X 2)
  - 86 11 352 Measurement Cable, Male Pin (X 4)
  - 86 11 410 Measurement Cable, Female Pin (X 4)
  - 86 11 857 Test Lamp, Red-Green
Windows and Glass
- Heated Glass Element
- Relays and Modules - Windows and Glass
- Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
  - Power Window Switch
- Windows
- Windshield
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Locations
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
Wiper and Washer Systems
- Headlamp Washer Hose
- Headlamp Washer Motor
- Headlamp Washer Motor Relay
- Headlamp Washer Pump
- Headlamp Washer Spray Nozzle
- Rain Sensor
- Relays and Modules - Wiper and Washer Systems
  - Headlamp Washer Motor Relay
  - Wiper Control Module
  - Wiper Relay
- Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
  - Rain Sensor
  - Washer Fluid Level Switch
  - Wiper Switch
- Washer Fluid Level Switch
- Windshield Washer Hose
- Windshield Washer Motor
- Windshield Washer Pump
- Windshield Washer Reservoir
- Windshield Washer Spray Nozzle
- Wiper Control Module
- Wiper Motor
- Wiper Motor Linkage
- Wiper Motor Timer
- Wiper Relay
- Wiper Switch
- Description and Operation
  - Main Components
    - Main Components, Front Wipers
    - Main Components, Rear Window Wiper, (5D)
  - Brief Description
  - Windscreen Wipers With Rain Sensor
  - Detailed Description
  - Washer System, Rear Window (5D)
- Testing and Inspection
  - Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
    - Initial Inspection
    - Diagnostic Strategies
  - Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
  - Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
- Adjustments
- Locations
  - Component Locations
  - Connector Locations
  - Ground Locations
  - Splice Locations
- Service and Repair
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Symbols Used In the Wiring Diagrams
    - Lead Marking
  - Diagnostic Aids
  - Connector Views
  - Electrical Diagrams
- Tools and Equipment
  - Tech 2
  - 82 93 474 Removal Tool
  - 85 80 144 Puller Windscreen Wiper Arm
  - 86 11 345 Jumper Cable (x 2)
  - 86 11 352 Measurement Cable, Male Pin (x 4)
  - 86 11 410 Measurement Cable, Female Pin (x 4)
  - 86 11 857 Test Lamp, Red-Green
Service Precautions
Application and ID
- Abbreviations
- VIN
Locations
- Component Locations
- Connector Locations
- Ground Locations
- Splice Locations
- Harness Locations
Diagrams
- Diagram Information and Instructions
  - Symbols Used In the Wiring Diagrams
  - Lead Marking
- Diagnostic Aids
- Exploded Views
  - Power Steering Pump
- Connector Views
- Electrical Diagrams
- Mechanical Diagrams
  - Drive Belt
  - Steering Gear
- Fluid Diagrams
- Connectors
- Grounds
- Splices
- Harness
Specifications
- Electrical Specifications
- Mechanical Specifications
- Pressure, Vacuum and Temperature Specifications
- Capacity Specifications
- Fluid Type Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
- By Number
- By System
- Toolboards
Diagnostic Trouble Codes