Removal and Installation
Fuel Injector and Fuel Tube: Removal and Installation [VQ40DE]
WARNING:
- Put a "CAUTION FLAMMABLE" sign in the workshop.
- Be sure to work in a well ventilated area and furnish workshop with a CO2 fire extinguisher.
- Do not smoke while servicing fuel system. Keep open flames and sparks away from the work area.
- To avoid the danger of being scalded, do not drain engine coolant when engine is hot.
CAUTION:
Do not remove or disassemble parts unless instructed.
NOTE:
When removing components such as hoses, tubes/lines, etc., cap or plug openings to prevent fluid from spilling.
Removal
1) Release the fuel pressure. Refer to [Fuel Pressure Check: VQ40DE] Testing and Inspection.
2) Disconnect the battery negative terminal. Refer to [Battery: Removal and Installation] Removal and Replacement.
3) Remove the intake manifold collector. Refer to [Intake Manifold Collector: Removal and Installation] Intake Manifold Collector Removal and Installation.
CAUTION:
Perform this step when engine is cold.
4) Disconnect the fuel quick connector on the engine side.
a) Remove quick connector cap.
b) With the sleeve side of Tool facing quick connector, install Tool onto fuel tube.
c) Insert Tool into quick connector until sleeve contacts and goes no further. Hold the Tool on that position.
CAUTION:
Inserting the Tool hard will not disconnect quick connector. Hold Tool where it contacts and goes no further.
d) Pull the quick connector straight out from the fuel tube.
CAUTION:
- Pull quick connector holding it at the (A) position, as shown.
- Do not pull with lateral force applied. O-ring inside quick connector may be damaged.
- Do not reuse O-rings.
- Prepare container and cloth beforehand as fuel will leak out.
- Avoid fire and sparks.
- Do not expose parts to battery electrolyte or other acids.
- Do not bend or twist connection between quick connector and fuel feed hose during removal and installation.
- Be sure to cover openings of disconnected pipes with plug or plastic bag to avoid fuel leakage and entry of foreign materials.
5) Remove PCV hose between rocker covers (right and left banks).
6) Disconnect harness connector from fuel injector.
7) Loosen bolts in reverse order as shown, and remove fuel tube and fuel injector assembly.
CAUTION:
Do not tilt it, or remaining fuel in pipes may flow out from pipes.
8) Remove bolts which connects fuel tube (RH) and fuel tube (LH).
9) Remove fuel injector from fuel tube as follows:
a) Carefully open and remove clip.
b) Remove fuel injector from fuel tube by pulling straight.
CAUTION:
- Be careful with remaining fuel that may leak out from fuel tube.
- Do not reuse O-rings.
- Do not damage injector nozzles during removal.
- Do not bump or drop fuel injectors.
- Do not disassemble fuel injectors.
10) Disconnect fuel tube (RH) from fuel tube (LH).
11) Loosen bolts, to remove fuel damper cap and fuel damper, if necessary.
Installation
1) Install fuel damper as follows:
a) Install new O-ring to fuel tube as shown.
- When handling new O-rings, be careful of the following caution:
CAUTION:
- Handle O-ring with bare hands. Never wear gloves.
- Lubricate new O-ring with new engine oil.
- Do not reuse O-rings.
- Do not clean O-ring with solvent.
- Make sure that O-ring and its mating part are free of foreign material.
- When installing O-ring, do not scratch it with tool or fingernails.
- Do not twist or stretch O-ring. If O-ring was stretched while it was being attached, allow it to retract before inserting it into fuel tube.
- Insert new O-ring straight into fuel tube. Do not angle or twist it.
b) Install spacer to fuel damper.
c) Insert fuel damper straight into fuel tube.
CAUTION:
- Insert straight, making sure that the axis is lined up.
- Do not pressure-fit with excessive force.
- Insert fuel damper until (B) is touching (A) of fuel tube.
d) Tighten bolts evenly in turn.
- After tightening bolts, make sure that there is no gap between fuel damper cap and fuel tube.
2) Install new O-rings to fuel injector, paying attention to the following.
CAUTION:
- Do not reuse O-rings.
- Upper and lower O-ring are different colors.
- Handle O-ring with bare hands. Do not wear gloves.
- Lubricate O-ring with new engine oil.
- Do not clean O-ring with solvent.
- Make sure that O-ring and its mating part are free of foreign material.
- When installing O-ring, be careful not to scratch it with tool or fingernails.
- Do not twist or stretch O-ring. If O-ring was stretched while it was being attached, allow it to retract before inserting it into fuel tube.
- Insert O-ring straight into fuel injector. Do not angle or twist it.
3) Install fuel injector to fuel tube.
a) Insert new clip into clip mounting groove on fuel injector.
- Insert clip so that protrusion of fuel injector matches cutout of clip.
CAUTION:
- Do not reuse clip. Replace it with a new one.
- Do not reuse O-rings.
- Do not allow the clip to interfere with the O-ring. If interference occurs, replace O-ring.
b) Insert the fuel injector into the fuel tube with the clip attached.
- Insert it while matching it to the axial center.
- Insert fuel injector so that protrusion of fuel tube matches cutout of clip.
- Make sure that fuel tube flange is securely fixed in flange fixing groove on clip.
c) Make sure that installation is complete by checking that the fuel injector does not rotate or come off.
- Make sure that protrusions of the fuel injectors are aligned with cutouts of clips after installation.
4) Connect the fuel tube (RH) to the fuel tube (LH), and tighten bolts temporarily.
- Tighten bolts to the specified torque after installing fuel tube and fuel injector assembly.
CAUTION:
- Handle O-ring with bare hands. Do not wear gloves.
- Do not reuse O-rings.
- Lubricate O-ring with new engine oil.
- Do not clean O-ring with solvent.
- Make sure that O-ring and its mating part are free of foreign material.
- When installing O-ring, be careful not to scratch it with tool or fingernails.
- Do not twist or stretch O-ring. If O-ring was stretched while it was being attached, allow it to retract before inserting it into fuel tube.
- Insert new O-ring straight into fuel tube. Do not angle or twist it.
5) Install fuel tube and fuel injector assembly to intake manifold.
CAUTION:
Do not let the tip of the injector nozzle come in contact with other parts.
- Tighten bolts in two steps in numerical order as shown.
6) Tighten bolts which connect fuel tube (RH) and fuel tube (LH) to the specified torque.
7) Connect fuel injector harness connector.
8) Install intake manifold collector. Refer to [Intake Manifold Collector: Removal and Installation] Intake Manifold Collector Removal and Installation.
9) Installation of the remaining components is in the reverse order of removal.
Inspection after Installation
Check on Fuel Leakage
1) Apply fuel pressure to the fuel lines by turning ignition switch ON (with engine stopped). Then check for fuel leaks at the connections.
2) Start the engine and rev it up and check for fuel leaks at the connections.
WARNING:
Do not touch engine immediately after stopping, as engine becomes extremely hot.
NOTE:
Use mirrors for checking at points out of clear sight.