Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

P0452

DTC P0451 Evaporative Emission Control System Pressure Sensor Range / Performance
DTC P0452 Evaporative Emission Control System Pressure Sensor / Switch Low Input
DTC P0453 Evaporative Emission Control System Pressure Sensor / Switch High Input


MONITOR DESCRIPTION




DTC Detection Condition:




Monitor Strategy:




Typical Enabling Conditions (Part 1):




Typical Enabling Conditions (Part 2):




Typical Malfunction Thresholds:




Component Operating Range:




DTC "P0451, P0452 or P0453" is recorded by the ECM when the vapor pressure sensor malfunctions.

P0451
The ECM monitors the vapor pressure sensor in 2 ways. One method examines the fluctuation of the electrical signal while the engine is idling. If the pressure signal varies beyond the specified range more than 7 times, the ECM interprets this as a fault in the vapor pressure sensor. The ECM also verifies that the pressure signal changes within the specified range. If the output of the sensor does not vary for 5 minutes while the intake air amount is changing, the ECM interprets this as a fault in the vapor pressure sensor. DTC P0451 will be set when either of the faults occurs and the ECM will turn on the MIL.

P0452 and P0453
When pressure indicated by the vapor pressure sensor deviates below -3.999 kPa (-30 mmHg) or above 1.999 kPa (15 mmHg), the ECM interprets this as a malfunction in the vapor pressure sensor. The ECM will turn on the MIL and a DTC will be set.

Wiring Diagram:






Step 1:




Step 1(Continued)-3:




Step 3(Continued):




INSPECTION PROCEDURE

HINT
- If DTCs related to different systems that have terminal E2 as the ground terminal are output simultaneously, terminal E2 may have an open circuit.
- Always troubleshoot DTCs P0441 (purge flow), P0446 (VSV for CCV), P0451, P0452 and P0453 (evaporative pressure sensor) before troubleshooting DTCs P0442, P0455 and P0456.
- Read freeze frame data using the intelligent tester or the OBD II scan tool. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, it is useful for determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, the engine was warmed up or not, the air-fuel ratio was lean or rich, etc. at the time of the malfunction.
- When the ENGINE RUN TIME in the freeze frame data is less than 200 seconds, carefully check the vapor pressure sensor.