P0340
DTC P0340 Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit MalfunctionDTC P0345 Camshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit (Bank 2)
DESCRIPTION
DTC Detection Condition:
The Variable Valve Timing (VVT) sensor consists of a magnet, iron core and pickup coil. The VVT signal plate has 3 teeth on its outer circumference and is installed on the camshaft timing pulley. When the camshafts rotates, changes occur on the camshaft protrusions and the pickup coil air gaps. These changes cause fluctuations in the magnetic field and generate voltage in the pickup coil.
Each sensor monitors its timing rotor, which is located on the camshaft. The ECM uses the sensor to detect the camshaft angle. The camshaft rotation synchronizes with the crankshaft rotation, and this sensor communicates the rotation of the camshaft timing rotor as a pulse signal to the ECM. Based on the signal, the ECM controls camshaft position.
The crankshaft angle sensor plate has 34 teeth. The pickup coil generates 34 signals for each engine revolution. Based on a combination of the VVT signal and NE signal, the ECM detects the crankshaft angle. Then the ECM uses this data to control fuel injection time and injection timing. Also, based on the NE signal, the ECM detects the engine speed.
Reference: Inspection using an oscilloscope
HINT:
- The correct waveform is as shown.
- VV1+ and VV2+ stand for the VVT sensor signal, and NE+ stands for the CKP sensor signal.
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
Monitor Strategy:
Typical Enabling Conditions:
Typical Malfunction Thresholds:
Component Operating Range:
If no signal is transmitted by the VVT sensor despite the engine revolving, the ECM interprets this as a malfunction of the sensor.
Wiring Diagram:
Step 1-2:
Step 2(Continued)-6:
Step 6(Continued):
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT: Read freeze frame data using the intelligent tester or Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can be helpful in determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, whether the engine was warmed up or not, whether the air-fuel ratio was lean or rich, as well as other data recorded at the time of a malfunction.