Compression Check: Testing and Inspection
Compression, Checking
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
• Spark plug removal tool (3122 B)
• Torque wrench (5 to 50 Nm) (V.A.G 1331)
• Compression tester (V.A.G 1763)
Test conditions
• Engine oil temperature must be at least 30 °C.
• Battery voltage must be at least 11.5 V.
• All electrical consumers such as, for example, lights and rear window defroster must be switched off.
• If vehicle is equipped with an air conditioning system, this must be switched off.
• Selector lever must be in "P" or "N" position.
Test sequence
- Remove ignition coils with power output stage --> [ Ignition Coils with Power Output Stage ] Service and Repair.
- Pull all connectors off from fuel injectors.
- Remove spark plugs using spark plug removal tool (3122B).
- Check compression pressure using compression tester (V.A.G 1763).
• Using compression tester --> Operating instructions.
- Have a second technician fully depress accelerator pedal and crank engine.
- Operate starter until tester shows no further pressure increase.
Compression pressure:
New: 10 to 13 bar pressure
Wear limit: 7.0 bar pressure
Permissible difference between all cylinders: 3 bar
- Install spark plugs using spark plug removal tool (3122B) and tighten to 30 Nm.
After test has ended:
- Connect Vehicle Diagnosis & Serv. System (VAS 5052).
- Perform vehicle system test "Guided Fault Finding".
- End vehicle system test in such a way that possibly existing DTC entries are automatically erased.
- Generate readiness code in conjunction with a road test.
Observe safety precautions that apply to road tests.
- Perform road test.
- After that perform vehicle system test again and repair any occurring malfunctions.