Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Heater Core: Service and Repair






Heater Core

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

drip tray for shop crane (VAS 6208)

Hose clamps up to dia. 40 mm (VAS 3093)

Compressed air gun, commercially available

Removing

- Place the drip tray for shop crane (VAS 6208) under the motor.

CAUTION!
Contact with hot engine coolant can cause severe scalding.

Coolant temperature can be above 100 ? with a warm engine. The cooling system is under pressure.

If necessary, reduce pressure and temperature before repairs.

- Clamp off coolant hoses - 1 - using hose clamps up to dia. 40 mm (VAS 3093) and disconnect coolant hoses to heater core.





- Connect a section of hose - A - onto upper connection of heater core.

- Hold a container - B - under the lower connection - C -.





- Using a compressed air gun, carefully blow coolant out of heater core into container - B -.





- Slightly loosen (do not remove) screw (6 mm hex socket head) - 1 - on connecting flange between heater core connections.

This allows the coolant pipes to move for removing the heater core.

- Remove driver side footwell trim.

- Remove left footwell vent. Refer to => [ Left Footwell Vent ] Removal and Replacement.

- Remove screws - 1 - and remove heater core trim.





- Cover floor carpet in area below heater core with leak-proof foil and absorbent paper.

- Open hose clamps - A - and disconnect coolant pipes from heater core.





- Remove heater core from heating unit.

Installing

Installation is carried out in the reverse order, when doing this note the following:





- Check seals - A - and - B - installed on heater core, only install a heater core with undamaged seals.

An incorrectly glued seal can roll up into heating unit when sliding in the heater core.

Cold air may flow past heat exchanger if seal is damaged or not properly fitted.

- With the heater core removed, check heating unit for soiling (via heater core opening - A -).





- If necessary remove dirt or coolant from heating unit, for example after removing leaky heater core.

- Push heater core into heating unit.

- The sealing rings - 1 - must be replaced.





- Coat the sealing rings with coolant before installing

If hose clamps are deformed, replace them.

- Connect coolant pipes to heater core.

- Hose clamps - A - must be able to be twisted slightly when installing onto the coolant pipes.





- Hose clamps - A - must be installed as shown in the illustration.

- Tighten hose clamps - A - to 2.0 Nm.

- Check seating of both clamps - A - after tightening bolts, clamps must enclose the flange on heater core and coolant pipe completely and must not touch other components.





- Tighten the screw - 1 - from the connecting flange between heater core connections to 2 Nm.

- Check position of grommet - C - in bulkhead for proper seating.





- Seal the flange for coolant pipes to heater core - A - and for expansion valve (to evaporator, only in vehicles with A/C system) - B - at pass-throughs of grommet - C - with silicon adhesive sealant if necessary (to prevent water from penetrating).

Sealing rings must always be replaced.

If hose clamps are deformed, replace them.

After replacing heater core, coolant must be replaced completely.

Check coolant circuit for leaks, pay particular attention between coolant hoses and heater core.