Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

B1820






B1820 - Hood Ajar Input Circuit High






For a complete wiring diagram, refer to

When Monitored: Continuously.

Set Condition: When the totally integrated power module senses the hood ajar switch sense circuit is open.






Test Step 1 - Test For Intermittent Condition

Open the hood and ensure the hood ajar switch is connected before proceeding.

With the scan tool, record and erase DTCs.

Close the hood.

Cycle the ignition from ON to OFF.

Turn the ignition ON.

Open then close the hood.

With the scan tool, read DTCs.

Does the scan tool display B1820 - Hood Ajar Input Circuit High?

Yes

Go to Test Step 2.

No

The conditions that caused this code to set are not present at this time. Using the wiring diagram/schematic as a guide, inspect the wiring and connectors.

Perform the Body Verification Test. Refer to => Non-DTC Based Diagnostics. Body Interior

Test Step 2 - Hood Ajar Switch Open

Disconnect the hood ajar switch harness connector.

Depress the plunger of the hood ajar switch and measure the resistance between the two terminals of the switch.

Is the resistance approximately 1K ohms?

Yes

Go to Test Step 3.

No

Replace the hood ajar switch.

Perform the Body Verification Test. Refer to => Non-DTC Based Diagnostics. Body Interior

Test Step 3 - Sensor Ground Circuit Open







Using a test lamp connected to 12 volts, test the sensor ground circuit.

Does the Test lamp illuminate?

Yes

Go to Test Step 4.

No

Repair the circuit for an open.

Perform the Body Verification Test. Refer to => Non-DTC Based Diagnostics. Body Interior

Test Step 4 - Hood Ajar Switch Sense Circuit Short to Voltage







Disconnect the TIPM connector.

Turn the ignition ON.

Measure the voltage between the hood ajar switch sense circuit and ground.

Is there any voltage present?

Yes

Repair the circuit for a short to voltage.

Perform the Body Verification Test. Refer to => Non-DTC Based Diagnostics. Body Interior

No

Go to Test Step 5.

Test Step 5 - Hood Ajar Switch Sense Circuit Open







Turn the ignition OFF.

Measure the resistance of the hood ajar switch sense circuit between the TIPM connector and the hood ajar switch connector.

Is the resistance less than 2.0 ohms?

Yes

Replace the TIPM..

Perform the Body Verification Test. Refer to => Non-DTC Based Diagnostics. Body Interior

No

Repair the circuit for an open.

Perform the Body Verification Test. Refer to => Non-DTC Based Diagnostics. Body Interior