Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Cooling System: Testing and Inspection






Cooling System, Checking for Leaks

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

Cooling system tester (V.A.G 1274 B)






Adapter (V.A.G 1274/8)






Adapter (V.A.G 1274/9)






Test Conditions

Engine at operating temperature.

Perform the following:


Risk of scalding due to hot steam and hot coolant.

The coolant system is under pressure when the engine is warm.

Wear protective goggles and protective clothing to prevent damage to eyes and scalding.

Reduce pressure by covering coolant reservoir cap with a cloth and carefully opening.

- Open the reservoir.

- Install the adapter for cooling system tester V.A.G 1274/8 (V.A.G 1274/8) into the coolant reservoir.






- Clamp the connection (V.A.G 1274 B/1) on the adapter for cooling system tester V.A.G 1274/8 (V.A.G 1274/8).

- Connect the connection (V.A.G 1274 B/1) to the coolant system tester (V.A.G 1274 B) using the hose provided.

- Generate a positive pressure of approximately 1.0 bar using hand pump of cooling system tester.


Risk of scalding!

Any pressure still present must be relieved before disconnecting the cooling system tester (V.A.G 1274 B) from the connecting hose or from the connecting piece (V.A.G 1274 B).

Press the pressure release valve on the cooling system tester (V.A.G 1274 B) until the pressure gauge displays 0.

If the pressure drops:

- Search for leaking areas and repair the malfunction.

Pressure Relief Valve in Cap, Checking

- Install the cap in the adapter (V.A.G 1274/9).






- Clamp the connection (V.A.G 1274 B/1) on the adapter for cooling system tester V.A.G 1274/8 (V.A.G 1274/9).

- Connect the connection (V.A.G 1274 B/1) to the coolant system tester (V.A.G 1274 B) using the hose provided.

- Actuate the hand pump.

The pressure relief valve must open at 1.4 to 1.6 bar.

If the pressure relief valve opens too early or too late:

- Replace the cover.