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Camshaft Timing Chains, Removing From Camshafts






Camshaft Timing Chains, Removing from Camshafts

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

Torque Wrench 40-200 Nm (V.A.G 1332)

Open Ring Spanner Insert, AF 24 mm (V.A.G 1332/9)

Multipoint Socket (T10035)

Counterhold Tool Touareg V10 (T10172)

Adapter (T10172/2)

Socket (T40058)

Locking Pin (T40069)

Oil Collecting and Extracting Device (V.A.G 1782)

Locking Pin (T40071) , quantity: 2

Camshaft Clamp (T40133) , quantity: 2

Removing

The camshaft timing chains remain on the engine in the following description.

- Remove the respective cylinder head cover. Refer to => [ Left Cylinder Head Cover ] Left Cylinder Head Cover, => [ Right Cylinder Head Cover ] Right Cylinder Head Cover.

- Remove the left and right timing chain covers. Refer to => [ Left and Right Timing Chain Covers ] Left and Right Timing Chain Covers.

- Remove the noise insulation - 1 and 2 -..






Vehicles without the After-Run Coolant Pump (V51)

- Remove the bolt - 1 - and nut - 3 - and the lock carrier left brace - 2 -.






- Place the (V.A.G 1782) under the engine.






- Remove the bolts - arrows - and lay aside the oil cooler with the coolant hoses - 1 and 2 - connected.

Vehicles with the After-Run Coolant Pump (V51)

- Remove the after-run coolant pump. Refer to => [ After-Run Coolant Pump (V51) ] After-Run Coolant Pump (V51) and the oil cooler => [ Engine Oil Cooler ] Engine Oil Cooler.

All Vehicles

- Insert the (T40058) guide pins as follows:






The large diameter - arrow 1 - faces the engine.

The small diameter - arrow 2 - faces the adapter.

- Turn the crankshaft in the direction of engine rotation - arrow - to "TDC" using the (T40058).






- Remove the locking bolt - arrow - for the "TDC" marking from the cylinder block.






The crankshaft locating hole is difficult to find when the engine is installed.

Rotate the engine until the small notch - 1 - on the vibration damper aligns at the left of the housing separation point - 2 - between the cylinder block and the guide frame. This makes it easier to install the (T40069).






The marking on the vibration damper is only there to help. The exact "TDC" location is only reached by installing the (T40069).

The threaded holes - arrows - in the camshafts must face upward.






- Install the (T40069) in the hole and tighten to 20 Nm. Turn the crankshaft back slightly to completely center the bolt, if necessary.






- Install the (T40133) in both cylinder heads and tighten the bolts - arrows - to 25 Nm.






The illustration shows the left cylinder head.

- Press the left camshaft timing chain tensioner guide rails in as far as the stop using a screwdriver - 1 - and secure the chain tensioner with a (T40071).






The toothed belt tensioner is lubricated with oil and should only be compressed slowly by applying constant pressure.

- Press the right camshaft timing chain tensioner guide rails in as far as the stop using a screwdriver - 1 - and secure the chain tensioner with a (T40071).






The toothed belt tensioner is lubricated with oil and should only be compressed slowly by applying constant pressure.


The camshaft could be damaged.

Do not use the (T40133) to counterhold when loosening the camshaft adjuster bolts - 1 -.








- To counterhold at the affected camshaft adjuster, position the (T10172) with the (T10172/2) and loosen using the (T10035).

- Mark the installation position of the camshaft adjuster with paint for installation later.







The engine could be destroyed.

To prevent small parts from accidentally entering the engine through the opening in the timing chain compartment, cover the opening with a clean cloth.

- Remove bolts - 1 and 2 - on the left cylinder head and remove both camshaft adjusters.

- Mark the installation position of the camshaft adjuster with paint for installation later.

- Remove the bolts - 1 and 2 - on the right cylinder head and remove both camshaft adjusters.






Installing

For the correct tightening specifications, refer to => [ Camshaft Timing Chains Overview ] Camshaft Timing Chains Overview.

Replace the bolts which are being tightened with an additional turn.

Replace the O-ring for the Top Dead Center (TDC) marking locking bolt.


Risk of damaging valves and piston crowns.

If camshafts are rotated, crankshaft may not rest with any piston at "TDC".

Drive chain for timing mechanism installed. Refer to => [ Timing Mechanism Drive Chain ] Timing Mechanism Drive Chain.






Secure the crankshaft in the "TDC" position using (T40069).

(T40133) mounted on both cylinder heads and fastened to 25 Nm - arrows -.






The illustration shows the left cylinder head.


The engine could be damaged.

For the following steps, only install the camshaft adjuster so the grooves - 1 and 4 - are aligned with the windows (beveled surfaces) - 2 and 3 -.








Reinstall camshaft adjuster on the left cylinder head according to the mark applied during removal.






- Position the left camshaft timing chain on the drive sprocket and the camshaft adjuster and loosely install bolts - 1 and 2 -.

Both camshaft adjusters must be able to still be rotated on camshaft and must not tip.

- Remove the (T40071).

Reinstall camshaft adjuster on the right cylinder head according to the mark applied during removal.






- Position the right camshaft timing chain on the drive sprocket and the camshaft adjuster and loosely install bolts - 1 and 2 -.

Both camshaft adjusters must be able to still be rotated on the camshaft and must not tip.

- Remove the (T40071).

- Position the (T10172) with the (T10172/2) on the left intake camshaft adjuster.






- Have a second technician hold the camshaft timing chain tensioned by pressing the counter hold tool in the direction of the - arrow -.

- Tighten the bolts as follows while the camshaft adjuster is still held under tension.






- Position the (T10172) with the (T10172/2) on the right exhaust camshaft adjuster.






- Have a second technician hold the camshaft timing chain tensioned by pressing the counter hold tool in the direction of the - arrow -.

- Tighten the bolts as follows while the camshaft adjuster is still held under tension.






- Remove the (T40133) on both cylinder heads - arrows -.






The illustration shows the left cylinder head.

- Tighten the camshaft adjuster bolts on the left cylinder head as follows:











- Tighten the camshaft adjuster bolts on the right cylinder head as follows:











- Remove the (T40069).






- Using the (T40058) , turn the crankshaft two turns in the direction of engine rotation - arrow - until it is back at "TDC".






If it is accidentally rotated beyond "TDC", rotate it back approximately 30° and set it to "TDC" again.

The threaded holes - arrows - in the camshafts must face upward.






- Install the (T40133) in both cylinder heads and tighten the bolts - arrows - to 25 Nm.






- Install the (T40069) directly in the hole.






The (T40069) must engage in the locating hole of the crankshaft - 1 -, otherwise repeat the adjustment.

- Remove the camshaft locating pins on both cylinder heads.

- Remove the (T40069).

Install in reverse order of removal paying attention to the following:

- Install the "TDC" marking locking bolt. Refer to => [ Marking Locking Bolt - Tightening Specification ] Service and Repair.

- Install the left and right timing chain covers. Refer to => [ Left and Right Timing Chain Covers ] Left and Right Timing Chain Covers.

- Install the cylinder head covers. Refer to => [ Left Cylinder Head Cover ] Left Cylinder Head Cover, => [ Right Cylinder Head Cover ] Right Cylinder Head Cover.

- Install the oil cooler. Refer to => [ Engine Oil Cooler ] Engine Oil Cooler.

- Install after-run coolant pump (V51). Refer to => [ After-Run Coolant Pump (V51) ] After-Run Coolant Pump (V51).

- Install the lock carrier brace.

- Install the noise insulation..