Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Lower Timing Chain Cover






Lower Timing Chain Cover

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

Hand drill with plastic brush attachment

Protective eye wear

Sealant, refer to the electronic parts catalog ETKA

Removing

The transmission is removed.

- Remove the drive plate. Refer to => [ Drive Plate ] Drive Plate.

- Remove the timing chain cover. Refer to => [ Left Timing Chain Cover ] Left Timing Chain Cover or => [ Right Timing Chain Cover ] Right Timing Chain Cover.

- Remove intake manifold.






- Remove the oil filter housing. Refer to => [ Oil Filter Housing ] Service and Repair.

- Remove the bolts - 1 - and - 2 - and move the left coolant pipe in the center to the side.






Ignore - arrows -.

- Remove the bolts - arrows -.






- Loosen and remove the bolts - 1 through 12 - in a diagonal sequence.

- Carefully separate the timing chain guard lower section from the bond.

- Press the transmission side of the crankshaft shaft seal out of the lower timing chain cover.

Installing






Tightening specifications, refer to => [ Lower Timing Chain Cover, Tightening Specifications and Sequence ] Timing Chain Covers Overview.

Install in reverse order of removal. Note the following:

Replace bolts which have been tightened to an additional torque.

- Remove the right upper alignment bushing from the cylinder block.

- Grind the alignment bushing down at an angle as shown in the illustration.

Dimension - x - = 6.5 mm.

Dimension - y - = 8 mm.

- Insert the alignment bushing in the cylinder block so the angled side faces up.

Because of the chamfer, the lower timing chain cover can be positioned more easily when the cylinder head is installed.

Risk of contaminating lubricating system.

Cover open parts of engine.

Risk of eye injury.

Wear protective eye wear.

- Remove any sealant residue still on the timing chain guard lower section, cylinder block and cylinder head with a rotating plastic brush.






- Clean the sealing surfaces; they must be free of oil and grease.

- Clean the threaded holes in the cylinder block for connecting the engine and transmission using a thread tap before installing the transmission.

- Clean old sealant out of the holes - arrow - in the cylinder head seals.






With cylinder head installed, holes in cylinder head seal are only half visible.

The cylinder head seal could be damaged.

Only bend ends of cylinder head seals slightly, do not kink.

A kinked cylinder head seal must be replaced.

- Bend the end of the cylinder head seals down slightly - arrows - until the upper sealing surface of the seals and the cylinder head can be cleaned.






- Clean the upper and lower cylinder head gaskets; they must free from oil and grease.

Note the expiration date of the sealing compound.

- Cut the tube nozzle at the front marking (nozzle diameter approximately 2 mm).






- Lightly coat the top and bottom cylinder head seal sealing surfaces with lubricant by bending the seals down slightly again - arrows -.






- Use a flat object such as a feeler gauge to coat the surface between the cylinder head and seal.

- Fill the cleaned cylinder head seal holes - arrow - with sealant.






The lubrication system could be plugged with excess sealant.

Do not apply sealant bead thicker than indicated.

- Apply sealant beads - 1 through 9 - on the clean lower timing chain cover sealing surfaces as shown in the illustration.






Thickness of sealant beads: 2.5 mm.

The timing chains cover must be installed within 5 minutes after applying the sealant

- Position the lower timing chain cover, guiding it diagonally from below to the sealing surface on the cylinder block and cylinder head.






- When positioning, ensure the cylinder head seals are not damaged.

- Tighten the bolts. Refer to => [ Lower Timing Chain Cover, Tightening Specifications and Sequence ] Timing Chain Covers Overview.

The rest of the installation is performed in reverse order of removal, noting the following:

- Install the transmission-side crankshaft shaft seal. Refer to => [ Crankshaft Seal, Transmission Side ] Service and Repair.

- Install the left coolant pipe in the center. Refer to => [ Left Coolant Pipe In Center ] Left Coolant Pipe In Center.

- Install the oil filter housing. Refer to => [ Oil Filter Housing ] Service and Repair.

- Install intake manifold.

- Install the timing chain cover. Refer to => [ Left Timing Chain Cover ] Left Timing Chain Cover or => [ Right Timing Chain Cover ] Right Timing Chain Cover.

- Installing drive plate. Refer to => [ Drive Plate ] Drive Plate.