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B2545



DTC B2545

Diagnostic Instructions

* Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle (Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview) prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
* ReviewStrategy Based Diagnosis (Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview) for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
* Diagnostic Procedure Instructions (Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview) provides an overview of each diagnostic category.


DTC Descriptor
DTC B2545 00
- Backup Lamps Circuit



Diagnostic Fault Information





Circuit/System Description

When the PRNDL is placed in the REVERSE position, a signal is sent to the body control module (BCM). The BCM then applies voltage through the backup lamps voltage supply circuit to the left and right backup lamps.

Conditions for Running the DTC

The ignition is ON. The backup lamps must be commanded ON.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

The BCM detects a short to ground on the backup lamps supply voltage circuit.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

The BCM will deactivate the backup lamps for the remainder of the ignition cycle.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

* The condition responsible for setting the DTC no longer exists.
* A history DTC will clear once 100 consecutive malfunction-free ignition cycles have occurred.


Reference Information
Schematic Reference

Exterior Lights Schematics (Exterior Lights Diagrams)
Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views (Connector Views)
Description and Operation

Exterior Lighting Systems Description and Operation (Exterior Lighting Systems Description and Operation)
Electrical Information Reference

* Circuit Testing (Component Tests and General Diagnostics)
* Connector Repairs (Component Tests and General Diagnostics)
* Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections (Component Tests and General Diagnostics)
* Wiring Repairs (Component Tests and General Diagnostics)

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References (Programming and Relearning) for Scan Tool Information

Circuit/System Verification

Ignition ON, place the PRNDL to the REVERSE position. The backup lamps should illuminate.

Circuit/System Testing

1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the X4 harness connector at the BCM.
2. Ignition ON, verify that a test lamp illuminates between the B+ circuit terminal 4 and ground.

If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the B+ circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal and the B+ circuit fuse is open, test the backup lamp supply voltage circuit terminal 2 X6 for a short to ground.

3. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connectors at the components listed below.

* Inside rearview mirror
* Left tail lamp assembly
* Right tail lamp assembly

4. Connect a test lamp between the left backup lamp supply voltage circuit terminal 1 and ground.
5. Ignition ON, command the Backup Lamps ON and OFF with a scan tool. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF when changing between the commanded states.

If the test lamp is always ON, test the supply voltage circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
If the test lamp is always OFF, test the supply voltage circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.

6. Clear the DTC with a scan tool.
7. Reconnect each component one at a time and operate the system under the Conditions for Running the DTC. Verify the DTC does not reset as current.

If the DTC resets as current, test or replace the component responsible for setting the DTC.



Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification (Verification Tests) after completing the diagnostic procedure.

* Tail Lamp Replacement (Service and Repair)
* Inside Rearview Mirror Replacement (Inside Rearview Mirror Replacement)
* Control Module References (Programming and Relearning) for BCM replacement, setup, and programming