B2545

DTC B2545

Diagnostic Instructions

* Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle (Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle) prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
* Review Strategy Based Diagnosis (Strategy Based Diagnosis) for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
* Diagnostic Procedure Instructions (Diagnostic Procedure Instructions) provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

DTC Descriptor
DTC B2545 00
- Backup Lamps Circuit

Diagnostic Fault Information





Circuit/System Description

When the PRNDL is placed in the REVERSE position, a signal is sent to the body control module (BCM). The BCM then applies voltage through the backup lamps voltage supply circuit to the left and right backup lamps. The engine may need to be running for the backup lamps to function.

Conditions for Running the DTC

Battery voltage must be between 9-16 V.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

DTC B2545 00 will set when one of the following conditions exists:

* The BCM detects a short to ground in the backup lamps control circuit.
* The BCM detects a short to ground or an open/high resistance in the BCM B+ circuit terminal 4 X4.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

When DTC B2545 00 is present, the backup lamps will not operate.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

* The condition responsible for setting the DTC no longer exists.
* A history DTC will clear once 100 consecutive malfunction-free ignition cycles have occurred.

Reference Information
Schematic Reference

Exterior Lights Schematics (Exterior Lights Schematics)
Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views (Connector Views)
Description and Operation

Exterior Lighting Systems Description and Operation (Exterior Lighting Systems Description and Operation)
Electrical Information Reference

* Circuit Testing (Circuit Testing)
* Connector Repairs (Connector Repairs)
* Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections (Testing For Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections)
* Wiring Repairs (Wiring Repairs)

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References (Programming and Relearning) for scan tool information

Circuit/System Testing

1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the X4 harness connector at the BCM.
2. Ignition ON, verify that a test lamp illuminates between the B+ circuit terminal 4 and ground.

• If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the B+ circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal and the B+ circuit fuse is open, test the control circuit terminal 2 X6 for a short to ground.

3. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connectors at the components listed below.

* Inside rearview mirror
* Left tail lamp assembly
* Right tail lamp assembly

4. Connect a test lamp between the left backup lamp control circuit terminal 1 and ground.
5. Ignition ON, command the Backup Lamps ON and OFF with a scan tool. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF when changing between the commanded states.

• If the test lamp is always ON, test the supply voltage circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
• If the test lamp is always OFF, test the supply voltage circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.

6. Clear the DTC with a scan tool.
7. Reconnect each component one at a time and operate the system under the Conditions for Running the DTC. Verify the DTC does not reset as current.

• If the DTC resets as current, test or replace the component responsible for setting the DTC.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification (Verification Tests) after completing the diagnostic procedure.

* Tail Lamp Replacement (Service and Repair)
* Inside Rearview Mirror Replacement (Inside Rearview Mirror Replacement)
* Control Module References (Programming and Relearning) for BCM replacement, setup, and programming