Lower Timing Chain Cover
Lower Timing Chain Cover
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
• Hand Drill with Plastic Brush Attachment
• Protective Eyewear
• Sealant, refer to the Parts Catalog.
Requirements:
• The engine is secured to the engine and transmission holder (VAS 6095). Refer to => [ Engine, Securing to ] Procedures.
Removing
• During installation, all cable ties must be installed at the same location.
- Remove the drive plate. Refer to => [ Drive Plate ] Drive Plate.
- Remove the supercharger. Refer to => [ Supercharger ] Supercharger.
- Remove the oil filter housing. Refer to => [ Oil Filter Housing ] Oil Filter Housing.
- Remove the upper coolant pipe. Refer to => [ Upper Coolant Pipe ] Upper Coolant Pipe.
- Remove the left and right upper timing chain covers. Refer to => [ Left or Right Upper Timing Chain Cover ] Left or Right Upper Timing Chain Cover.
- Disconnect the electrical connector - 3 - from the engine speed sensor.
• Ignore - 1 and 2 -.
- Remove the bolts - arrows -.
- Loosen and remove the bolts - 1 through 10 - in a diagonal sequence.
- Carefully remove the lower timing chain cover.
- Press the seal out of the lower timing chain cover.
Installing
• For tightening specifications, refer to => [ Lower Timing Chain Cover Bolt Tightening Sequence and Specification ] Timing Chain Covers Overview.
Installation is carried out in the reverse order while noting the following:
• Replace the bolts which have been tightened to a torque angle.
- Remove the upper right alignment bushing from the cylinder block.
- Grind the alignment bushing down at an angle as shown in the illustration.
• Dimension - x - = 6.5 mm
• Dimension - y - = 8 mm
- Insert the alignment bushing in the cylinder block so the angled side faces up.
• Because of the chamfer, the lower timing chain cover can be positioned more easily when the cylinder head is installed.
Risk of contaminating the lubricating system.
• Cover open parts of the engine.
Risk of eye injury.
• Wear protective eyewear.
- Remove any sealant residue still on the lower timing chain cover, cylinder block and cylinder head using for example, a rotating plastic brush.
- Clean the sealing surfaces; they must be free of oil and grease.
- Clean the transmission threaded holes in the cylinder block using a tap before installing the transmission.
- Clean the old sealant out of the holes - arrow - in the cylinder head gaskets.
• With the cylinder head installed, the holes in the cylinder head gasket are only half visible.
The cylinder head gasket could be damaged.
• Only bend the ends of the cylinder head gaskets slightly, do not kink.
• A kinked cylinder head gasket must be replaced.
- Bend the end of the cylinder head gaskets down slightly - arrows - until the upper sealing surface of the gaskets and the cylinder head can be cleaned.
- Clean the upper and lower side of the cylinder head gasket; they must free from oil and grease.
• Be sure to check the expiration date of the sealant.
- Cut the sealant tube nozzle at the front mark (nozzle diameter approximately 2 mm).
- Lightly the lubricate the top and bottom of the cylinder head gasket sealing surfaces with lubricant by bending the gasket down slightly again - arrows -.
- Use a flat object such as a feeler gauge to lubricate the surface between the cylinder head and gasket.
- Fill the cleaned cylinder head gasket holes - arrow - with sealant.
The lubrication system could be plugged with excess sealant.
• Do not apply the sealant beads thicker than indicated.
- Apply sealant beads - 1 through 4 - on the clean lower timing chain cover sealing surfaces as shown in the illustration.
• The groove in the sealing surface must be completely filled with sealant.
• The sealant beads must be 1.5 to 2.0 mm above the sealing surface.
• Draw through the sealant bead - 3 - as illustrated, even though the groove is intermittent.
• The timing chain cover must be installed within 5 minutes after applying the sealant
- Insert the seals - arrows - in the grooves on the lower timing chain cover.
- Position the lower timing chain cover, guiding it diagonally from below onto the sealing surface on the cylinder block and cylinder head.
- When positioning, ensure the cylinder head gaskets are not damaged.
- Tighten the bolts, refer to => [ Lower Timing Chain Cover Bolt Tightening Sequence and Specification ] Timing Chain Covers Overview.
Further installation is performed in reverse order of removal, noting the following:
- Install the crankshaft seal, refer to => [ Crankshaft Seal, Transmission Side ] Service and Repair.
- Install the starter.
- Install the left and right upper timing chain covers. Refer to => [ Left or Right Upper Timing Chain Cover ] Left or Right Upper Timing Chain Cover.
- Install the drive plate. Refer to => [ Drive Plate ] Drive Plate.
- Install the oil filter housing. Refer to => [ Oil Filter Housing ] Oil Filter Housing.