Valve Clearance: Adjustments
3MZ-FE ENGINE MECHANICAL: VALVE CLEARANCE: ADJUSTMENT
ADJUSTMENT
1. REMOVE FRONT WIPER ARM AND BLADE ASSEMBLY LH
2. REMOVE FRONT WIPER ARM AND BLEND ASSEMBLY RH
3. REMOVE HOOD TO COWL TOP SEAL
4. REMOVE COWL TOP VENTILATOR LOUVER SUB-ASSEMBLY
5. REMOVE WINDSHIELD WIPER MOTOR AND LINK ASSEMBLY
6. REMOVE OUTER COWL TOP PANEL SUB-ASSEMBLY
7. REMOVE NO. 2 ENGINE ROOM SIDE COVER LH Removal
8. REMOVE FRONT WHEEL RH
9. REMOVE NO. 1 ENGINE UNDER COVER Removal
10. SEPARATE FRONT FENDER LINER RH Removal
11. REMOVE FRONT FENDER APRON SEAL RH Removal
12. DRAIN COOLANT (for Engine) Service and Repair
13. DRAIN ENGINE OIL Replacement
14. REMOVE AIR CLEANER CAP SUB-ASSEMBLY Removal
15. REMOVE AIR CLEANER CASE SUB-ASSEMBLY Removal
16. REMOVE EMISSION CONTROL VALVE SET Removal
17. REMOVE INTAKE AIR SURGE TANK Removal
18. DISCONNECT INLET RADIATOR HOSE
19. REMOVE IGNITION COIL ASSEMBLY Removal
20. REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD COVER SUB-ASSEMBLY
(a) Remove the 2 engine wire harness clamps.
(b) Remove the 3 nuts and disconnect the engine wire harness.
(c) Remove the 9 bolts and the cylinder head cover.
21. REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD COVER SUB-ASSEMBLY LH
(a) Using an E6 "TORX" socket wrench, remove the 2 bolts and disconnect the engine wire harness protector.
(b) Remove the 2 engine wire harness clamps.
CAUTION: Wear insulating gloves.
(c) Remove the 2 bolts and 2 brackets.
(d) Remove the 9 bolts and the cylinder head cover.
22. INSPECT VALVE CLEARANCE
(a) Turn the crankshaft pulley, and align the timing notch with the timing mark "0" of the No. 1 timing belt cover.
(b) Check that the valve lifters on the No. 1 cylinder (IN and EX) are both loose.
If not, turn the crankshaft 1 revolution (360°) and align the mark as above.
(c) Check the valves indicated in the illustration.
(1) Using a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between the valve lifter and the camshaft.
Valve clearance (Cold):
Intake
0.15 to 0.25 mm (0.0059 to 0.0098 in.)
Exhaust
0.25 to 0.35 mm (0.0098 to 0.0138 in.)
(2) Record out-of-specification valve clearance measurements. They will be used later to determine the required replacement adjusting shim.
(d) Turn the crankshaft 2/3 of a revolution (240°), and check the valves indicated in the illustration.
(1) Using a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between the valve lifter and the camshaft.
Valve clearance (Cold):
Intake
0.15 to 0.25 mm (0.0059 to 0.0098 in.)
Exhaust
0.25 to 0.35 mm (0.0098 to 0.0138 in.)
(2) Record out-of-specification valve clearance measurements. They will be used later to determine the required replacement adjusting shim.
(e) Turn the crankshaft 2/3 of a revolution (240°), and check the valves indicated in the illustration.
(1) Using a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between the valve lifter and the camshaft.
Valve clearance (Cold):
Intake
0.15 to 0.25 mm (0.0059 to 0.0098 in.)
Exhaust
0.25 to 0.35 mm (0.0098 to 0.0138 in.)
(2) Record out-of-specification valve clearance measurements. They will be used later to determine the required replacement adjusting shim.
23. ADJUST VALVE CLEARANCE
(a) Turn the camshaft so that the cam lobe faces upward.
(b) Turn the valve lifter with a screwdriver so that the notches are perpendicular to the camshaft.
(c) Using SST (A), press down the valve lifter and place SST (B) between the camshaft and valve lifter. Remove SST (A).
SST: 09248-55040
09248-05410
09248-05420
HINT:
- Apply SST (B) at a slight angle on the side marked with "9" or "7" at the position shown in the illustration.
- When SST (B) is inserted too deeply, it will get pinched by the shim. To prevent it from being stuck, insert it gently from the intake side at a slight angle.
(d) Using a screwdriver and magnetic pick-up tool, remove the adjusting shim.
(e) Using a micrometer, measure the thickness of the removed shim.
(f) Calculate the thickness of a new shim so the valve clearance comes within the specified value.
Specified value (Cold):
Intake A = B + (C - 0.20 mm (0.0079 in.))
Exhaust A = B + (C - 0.30 mm (0.0118 in.))
(g) Select a new shim with a thickness as close as possible to the calculated values.
HINT:
- Shims are available in 17 sizes in increments of 0.05 mm (0.0020 in.), from 2.50 mm (0.0984 in.) to 3.30 mm (0.1299 in.).
- Refer to new shim thickness table below.
Intake valve clearance (Cold):
0.15 to 0.25 mm (0.0059 to 0.0098 in.)
EXAMPLE:
The 2.800 mm (0.1102 in.) shim is installed, and the measured clearance is 0.450 mm (0.0177 in.).
Replace the 2.800 mm (0.1102 in.) shim with a new No. 12 shim.
New shim thickness mm (in.)
HINT: New shims have the thickness in millimeters imprinted on the face.
Exhaust valve clearance (Cold):
0.25 to 0.35 mm (0.0098 to 0.0138 in.)
EXAMPLE:
The 2.800 mm (0.1102 in.) shim is installed, and the measured clearance is 0.450 mm (0.0177 in.).
Replace the 2.800 mm (0.1102 in.) shim with a new No. 10 shim.
New shim thickness mm (in.)
HINT: New shims have the thickness in millimeters imprinted on the face.
(h) Place a new adjusting shim on the valve lifter with imprinted number facing down.
(i) Press down the valve lifter with SST (A), and remove SST (B).
SST: 09248-55040
09248-05410
09248-05420
(j) Recheck the valve clearance.
24. INSTALL CYLINDER HEAD COVER SUB-ASSEMBLY
(a) Install a new cylinder head cover gasket to the cylinder head cover sub-assembly.
(b) Apply seal packing to the cylinder head as shown in the illustration.
Seal packing:
Toyota Genuine Seal Packing Black, Three Bond 1207B or equivalent
NOTE:
- Remove any oil from the contact surface.
- Install the cylinder head cover within 3 minutes after applying seal packing.
- Do not start the engine within 2 hours after installing.
(c) Install the cylinder head cover with the 9 bolts. Tighten the bolts uniformly in several steps.
Torque: 12 Nm (122 kgf-cm, 9 ft-lbf)
(d) Install the engine wire harness with the 3 nuts and 2 clamps.
Torque: 8.4 Nm (85 kgf-cm, 74 in-lbf)
25. INSTALL CYLINDER HEAD COVER SUB-ASSEMBLY LH
(a) Install the a No. 2 cylinder head cover gasket to the cylinder head cover sub-assembly LH.
(b) Apply seal packing to the cylinder head as shown in the illustration.
Seal packing:
Toyota Genuine Seal Packing Black, Three Bond 1207B or equivalent
NOTE:
- Remove any oil from the contact surface.
- Install the cylinder head cover within 3 minutes after applying seal packing.
- Do not start the engine within 2 hours after installing.
(c) Install the cylinder head cover with the 9 bolts. Tighten the bolts uniformly in several steps.
Torque: 12 Nm (122 kgf-cm, 9 ft-lbf)
(d) Install the 2 brackets with the 2 bolts.
(e) Install the 2 engine wire harness clamps.
CAUTION: Wear insulating gloves.
(f) Using an E6 "TORX" socket wrench, install the engine wire harness protector with the 2 bolts.
Torque: 8.4 Nm (85 kgf-cm, 74 in-lbf)
26. INSTALL IGNITION COIL ASSEMBLY Installation
27. CONNECT INLET RADIATOR HOSE
28. INSTALL INTAKE AIR SURGE TANK Installation
29. INSTALL EMISSION CONTROL VALVE SET Installation
30. INSTALL AIR CLEANER CASE SUB-ASSEMBLY Installation
31. INSTALL AIR CLEANER CAP SUB-ASSEMBLY Installation
32. ADD ENGINE OIL
33. ADD COOLANT (for Engine) Service and Repair
34. INSPECT FOR ENGINE COOLANT LEAK (for Engine) Testing and Inspection
35. INSPECT FOR OIL LEAK
36. INSTALL FRONT FENDER APRON SEAL RH Installation
37. INSTALL FRONT FENDER LINER RH Installation
38. INSTALL NO. 1 ENGINE UNDER COVER Installation
39. INSTALL FRONT WHEEL RH
40. INSTALL NO. 2 ENGINE ROOM SIDE COVER LH Installation
41. INSTALL OUTER COWL TOP PANEL SUB-ASSEMBLY
42. INSTALL WINDSHIELD WIPER MOTOR AND LINK ASSEMBLY
43. INSTALL COWL TOP VENTILATOR LOUVER SUB-ASSEMBLY
44. INSTALL HOOD TO COWL TOP SEAL
45. INSTALL FRONT WIPER ARM AND BLADE ASSEMBLY RH
46. INSTALL FRONT WIPER ARM AND BLADE ASSEMBLY LH